<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="101596" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(52, 110, 183); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="262:502" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 1.2em; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; color: rgb(52, 110, 183); letter-spacing: 1.5px; line-height: 2em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>纺织面料外观质量的鉴别</strong></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; width: 4px; flex: 0 0 auto; transform: translateX(2px); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img data-type="gif" data-width="100%" class="__bg_gif" data-index="14" data-origin-display="block" _width="4px" data-order="5" alt="图片" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_gif/FIBZec7ucCgp5qKoq2LZ7qzM4YkjoMocD51tfJ3nutnEwSyO7oo2nTuicuvI0lAuGkSbwDhctEnibgUteCYcQQgQ/640?wx_fmt=gif" data-fail="0" style="vertical-align: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; display: block; width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; height: auto !important; visibility: visible !important;" draggable="false"></section></section></section></section><p style="text-align: justify; margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="86117" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; padding-bottom: 2px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px -3px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1.&nbsp;纺织面料瑕疵识别</span></strong></span></p></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93717" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; background-image: url(&quot;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/7QRTvkK2qC6tIGvc3ozCHcBonywI7fDV4Ksmoy5hWQHibq7TQpAQ5tricOQ7dnLg81iapxGeoUkic5Ob8vHOSI24xQ/640?wx_fmt=png&quot;); background-size: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 1em; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">纺织面料的瑕疵有断经、沉纱、跳花、豁边、蛛网、破洞、粗纱、竹节纱、大肚纱、双纬、紧捻纱、条干不匀、稀弄，稀纬，薄段、密路，厚段、边疵、棉结杂质、斑渍、色条、横档、脱纬、百脚、折痕、轧梭、骚损、错纬、松经、筘路、筘穿错、狭幅、斜纹反向、花纹不符、色差、色条、条纹、条痕、花纹不符、深浅细点、歪斜、印偏、脱浆、色花、沾色这些瑕疵，根据外观特征可以进行识别。</section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="86117" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; padding-bottom: 2px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px -3px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2.&nbsp;变质纺织面料识别</span></strong></span></p></section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="86117" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei UI&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><p style="margin-bottom: 15px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">主要方法是看、摸、听、嗅、舔。</p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(52, 110, 183); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">看，</span></strong></span>观察面料的色泽、外形，有无变质所留下的痕迹。如风渍、油污、水斑、霉斑点、沾色、变色或面料正常不一的异样特征。</p><p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">摸，用手紧握面料，感觉有无僵硬、潮黏、发热等发生变质的症状。</p><p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(52, 110, 183); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">听，</span></strong></span>通过撕扯面料所发生的声音与正常面料所发生的清脆声响相对照，如声音哑、浊、无声时，可能发生变质。</p><p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(52, 110, 183); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">嗅，</strong></span>通过对面料闻味，来判别面料是否变质。除了经过特殊整理的面料（如涂防雨剂或用树脂处理等）外，凡是有异样气味的，如酸、霉、漂白粉味等，说明面料已经变质。</p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(52, 110, 183); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">舔，</strong></span>通过舌舔面料后，如有面粉发霉或带酸味道的，说明已经发霉。</p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">学会这些方法，就不是面料菜鸟啦，识别面料那是分分钟搞定的事。</p><p style="margin-top: 10px; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; padding-bottom: 2px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0, 0, 0); border-top-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-right-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); border-left-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); display: inline-block; line-height: 0.7em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p></section></section>