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2022-11-28 08:33:20
<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; visibility: visible; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">纤维回潮率与车间相对湿度、温度、周围空气的流速及原料性质等因素关系密切,尤其相对湿度是影响回潮率的主要因素。回潮率过大时,不利于原棉在加工过程的开松除杂,造成棉结增加;回潮率过小时,纤维易脆断,短绒增加,影响成纱质量。原棉回潮率应根据配棉的实际回潮率进行合理控制,以保证原棉回潮率在</span>6.5%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">~</span>6.8%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">为宜。具体可采取松包加湿和去湿的措施,减少包与包之间的回潮率差异,为纤维加工提供良好的强力条件。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5.5px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(37, 156, 166); border-bottom-style: solid; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 2px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 32px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">开清棉工序</span></strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">开清棉工序回潮率过大会造成不利于开松除杂、棉卷易粘层、成卷伸长率小、重量不匀率大、影响梳棉梳理时的分梳效果及棉结增加率高等;回潮率过小则会造成加工过程落棉增加、纤维损伤多、成卷伸长率大、棉卷蓬松、纤维强力下降、短绒增加及在牵伸过程中浮游纤维不易控制等。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">开清棉回潮率一般控制在</span>8.0% <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">左右,具体控制时可根据原棉回潮率掌握在</span>6.5%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">左右。同时根据棉包的松紧程度调整回潮平衡时间,即若使用原棉包</span>(<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">紧包</span>) <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">,回潮平衡时间需</span>36 h <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">以上;若使用棉包开松后的散件包,回潮平衡时间只需</span>8 h<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">。具体控制时应区别对待,减少回潮率差异。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5.5px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(37, 156, 166); border-bottom-style: solid; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 2px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 32px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">梳棉工序</span></strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">由于原棉的湿强大于干强,回潮率过大不宜分梳,条干均匀度受到影响;反之,纤维容易损伤,飞花及短绒增加。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">梳棉工序的回潮率可根据季节需求合理控制,精梳流程中生条回潮率控制在</span>6.5%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">~</span>6.8%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">,普梳流程中生条回潮率一般低于精梳流程</span>0.3%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">~</span>0.5%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">。梳棉工序的环境必须有利于放湿且保持放湿状态。对清梳联而言,棉卷没有吸湿回潮平衡时间,经过梳理后,其热量增加,有强烈的吸湿趋势,但由于梳棉机封闭相对较严,仅靠补风的空气湿度远远不够。因此,在原棉回潮率相同时,要区分加工流程进行合理加湿,从而减少对后工序生产造成的不良影响。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5.5px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(37, 156, 166); border-bottom-style: solid; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 2px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 32px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">精梳准备工序</span></strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">精梳准备工序对回潮率的要求不是很高,但必须保持稳定。生条经预并并合后,纤维经摩擦产生热量,有吸湿的趋势,必须通过湿度环境使回潮率控制在一定的范围内,便于精梳梳理和加工。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">生条回潮率过低时,预并至条卷处于吸湿,到精梳仍处于吸湿状态,不利于加工</span>;<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">生条回潮率过高时,放湿延续传递,纤维的吸湿滞缓,同样不利于加工。精梳准备工序应保持微放湿状态,有利于精梳梳理。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5.5px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(37, 156, 166); border-bottom-style: solid; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 2px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 32px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">精梳工序</span></strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">精梳工序回潮率的控制应以稳定为主。在精梳工序,纤维回潮率过大时,棉卷易黏卷,经揉搓形成棉结,从而影响成纱质量;纤维回潮率过低时,使精梳条发毛,梳理时纤维易断,短绒及飞花增多,精梳落棉增加,影响用棉成本及精梳条重量不匀,条干均匀度恶化。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5.5px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(37, 156, 166); border-bottom-style: solid; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 2px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 32px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">并条工序</span></strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">并条工序的回潮率控制相对较为缓和。由于一并、二并棉条运动而使纤维温度升高,当纤维温度高于车间温度时,有放热等温、吸湿平衡的趋势。因此,对并条工序回潮率的要求是一并放湿、二并吸湿,同时为粗纱吸湿传导做好准备,以减少由于吸湿急骤所引起的回潮率波动。一般控制在</span>6.2%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">~</span>6.5%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5.5px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(37, 156, 166); border-bottom-style: solid; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 2px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 32px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">粗纱工序</span></strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在细纱温湿度环境一定的条件下,粗纱回潮率过低时,易造成细纱工序吸放湿紊乱,出现缠绕现象,从而使偶发性纱疵增多;粗纱回潮率过高时,易造成细纱工序放湿急骤,牵伸力增大,出现牵伸不开现象,纱疵同样会增多。因此,必须加强对粗纱回潮率的控制。</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">粗纱的质量控制必须关注回潮率的变化,一般控制在</span>6.8%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">~</span>7.2%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">之间,但在实际控制中,为了增加强力,将冬季的粗纱回潮率控制在</span>7.0%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">~</span>7.4%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5.5px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(37, 156, 166); border-bottom-style: solid; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 2px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 32px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">细纱工序</span></strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在细纱工序,回潮率过大,牵伸力大,易绕罗拉与胶辊,因牵伸不开出“硬头”;回潮率过小,纤维加工时不易抱合,毛羽增多,同时牵伸区中纤维运动较为剧烈,纤维呈高温放湿吸热趋势。细纱回潮率会影响纱线毛羽、强力及条干水平;细纱回潮率过高,成纱强力虽有所增加,但是棉结也有所增多。细纱回潮率控制在</span>6.8%<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">左右为宜。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 10px 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 5.5px 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-color: rgb(37, 156, 166); border-bottom-style: solid; display: inline-block; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 2px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 122, 170); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 32px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">络筒工序</span></strong></span></p></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(101, 214, 218); transform: skew(20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 40px; height: 20px; background-color: rgb(60, 174, 191); transform: skew(-20deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27.2px; widows: 1; text-indent: 32px; font-family: 微软雅黑; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">络筒工序主要控制毛羽棉结的增长。由于细纱在高温摩擦后,纤维的温度升高,有放热吸湿的趋势,但由于卷绕紧密,热量主要在退绕的过程中散失。因此,回潮率偏大掌握可以实现放热过程中的吸湿,降低毛羽的增长。</span></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph"><p><br></p></section></section>