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全部资讯 / 锦纶六大性能

锦纶六大性能

2022-11-17 11:23:52

<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶是聚酰胺纤维的国内商品名称，其品种很多，但它们的分子主链都是由酰胺键(-C=O-NH-)连接起来的，国外名称有耐纶、尼龙、卡普隆等，是世界上发展最旱的合成纤维。本文主要了解锦纶的性能。</span></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="116481" data-color="#d82821" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 20px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 30px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(216, 40, 33); text-align: center; flex-shrink: 0; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1</strong></section><section data-width="57%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 57%; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(216, 40, 33); flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section data-width="42%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 42%; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 215 30" style="display: inline-block;visibility: visible;" xml:space="default"><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="0,29.3 0.7,30 29,0.7 28.3,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="14.3,29.3 15,30 43.3,0.7 42.6,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="28.6,29.3 29.3,30 57.6,0.7 56.9,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="42.9,29.3 43.6,30 71.9,0.7 71.2,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="57.2,29.3 57.9,30 86.2,0.7 85.5,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="71.5,29.3 72.2,30 100.5,0.7 99.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="85.9,29.3 86.6,30 114.8,0.7 114.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="100.2,29.3 100.9,30 129.1,0.7 128.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="114.5,29.3 115.2,30 143.5,0.7 142.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="128.8,29.3 129.5,30 157.8,0.7 157.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="143.1,29.3 143.8,30 172.1,0.7 171.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="157.4,29.3 158.1,30 186.4,0.7 185.7,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="171.7,29.3 172.4,30 200.7,0.7 200,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill: rgb(216, 40, 33);visibility: visible;" points="186,29.3 186.7,30 215,0.7 214.3,0 "></polygon></svg></section></section><section hm_fix="365:573" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: left; letter-spacing: 1.5px; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">耐磨性</strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶与涤纶比较，两者有很多性质是相似的，不同之处是，锦纶耐热性不如涤纶，比重较轻，吸湿性比涤纶大，易于染色，强度、耐磨及耐疲劳性能均超过涤纶，锦纶更易变形，但回复性能好，回弹性较高。由于初始模量比涤纶低 2-3 倍，在相同应力下锦纶弹性不如涤纶。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶的高延伸度带来了良好的耐冲击磨损性。锦纶的耐磨性是所有纤中最好维的，比棉纤维高 10 倍，比羊毛高 20 倍。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; text-align: center; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="center"></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="116481" data-color="#d82821" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 20px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 30px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(216, 40, 33); text-align: center; flex-shrink: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2</strong></section><section data-width="57%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 57%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(216, 40, 33); flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section data-width="42%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 42%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 215 30" style="enable-background:new 0 0 215 30;display:inline-block;" xml:space="default"><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="0,29.3 0.7,30 29,0.7 28.3,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="14.3,29.3 15,30 43.3,0.7 42.6,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="28.6,29.3 29.3,30 57.6,0.7 56.9,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="42.9,29.3 43.6,30 71.9,0.7 71.2,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="57.2,29.3 57.9,30 86.2,0.7 85.5,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="71.5,29.3 72.2,30 100.5,0.7 99.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="85.9,29.3 86.6,30 114.8,0.7 114.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="100.2,29.3 100.9,30 129.1,0.7 128.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="114.5,29.3 115.2,30 143.5,0.7 142.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="128.8,29.3 129.5,30 157.8,0.7 157.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="143.1,29.3 143.8,30 172.1,0.7 171.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="157.4,29.3 158.1,30 186.4,0.7 185.7,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="171.7,29.3 172.4,30 200.7,0.7 200,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="186,29.3 186.7,30 215,0.7 214.3,0 "></polygon></svg></section></section><section hm_fix="345:566" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: left; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">比重</strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在主要合成纤维（涤纶、锦纶、腈纶、维纶）中，锦纶比重最轻-1.14。由于锦纶比重轻，适于作高空、高山作业用材料，再加上锦纶的强度高，所以既可制作绳索、渔网之类，又可纺成细纱或制成“空心纤维”。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="116481" data-color="#d82821" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 20px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 30px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(216, 40, 33); text-align: center; flex-shrink: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="3" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3</strong></section><section data-width="57%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 57%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(216, 40, 33); flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section data-width="42%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 42%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 215 30" style="enable-background:new 0 0 215 30;display:inline-block;" xml:space="default"><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="0,29.3 0.7,30 29,0.7 28.3,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="14.3,29.3 15,30 43.3,0.7 42.6,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="28.6,29.3 29.3,30 57.6,0.7 56.9,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="42.9,29.3 43.6,30 71.9,0.7 71.2,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="57.2,29.3 57.9,30 86.2,0.7 85.5,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="71.5,29.3 72.2,30 100.5,0.7 99.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="85.9,29.3 86.6,30 114.8,0.7 114.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="100.2,29.3 100.9,30 129.1,0.7 128.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="114.5,29.3 115.2,30 143.5,0.7 142.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="128.8,29.3 129.5,30 157.8,0.7 157.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="143.1,29.3 143.8,30 172.1,0.7 171.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="157.4,29.3 158.1,30 186.4,0.7 185.7,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="171.7,29.3 172.4,30 200.7,0.7 200,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="186,29.3 186.7,30 215,0.7 214.3,0 "></polygon></svg></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: left; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="274:575" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">热性能</strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在锦纶加工时，必须考虑温度对纤维性质的影响。在 100℃以上的热空气中，锦纶强度损失很明显，这是由于在热的作用下，纤维分子发生氧化裂解之故。若无氧存在进行加热时，则强度损失很小。在一般情况下，温度愈低，锦纶强度愈高。因为温度低，分子热运动的能力小，分子间力较强。所以低温时纤维强度高。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在室温条件下锦纶短纤维的强度可达57.33~66.15cN/tex，锦纶强力丝可达 83.8cN/tex，比棉纤维的强度高2~3 倍。此外温度升高还会使锦纶收缩，接近熔点时收缩严重，纤维变黄。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; text-align: center; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="center"></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="116481" data-color="#d82821" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 20px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 30px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(216, 40, 33); text-align: center; flex-shrink: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="4" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4</strong></section><section data-width="57%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 57%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(216, 40, 33); flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section data-width="42%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 42%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 215 30" style="enable-background:new 0 0 215 30;display:inline-block;" xml:space="default"><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="0,29.3 0.7,30 29,0.7 28.3,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="14.3,29.3 15,30 43.3,0.7 42.6,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="28.6,29.3 29.3,30 57.6,0.7 56.9,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="42.9,29.3 43.6,30 71.9,0.7 71.2,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="57.2,29.3 57.9,30 86.2,0.7 85.5,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="71.5,29.3 72.2,30 100.5,0.7 99.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="85.9,29.3 86.6,30 114.8,0.7 114.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="100.2,29.3 100.9,30 129.1,0.7 128.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="114.5,29.3 115.2,30 143.5,0.7 142.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="128.8,29.3 129.5,30 157.8,0.7 157.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="143.1,29.3 143.8,30 172.1,0.7 171.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="157.4,29.3 158.1,30 186.4,0.7 185.7,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="171.7,29.3 172.4,30 200.7,0.7 200,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="186,29.3 186.7,30 215,0.7 214.3,0 "></polygon></svg></section></section><section hm_fix="331:584" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: left; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">电性能</strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶的电导率很低，在生产过程中因摩擦而易产生静电积聚。但当所处环境的相对温度增加时，电导率按指数函数规律增加。例如，相对湿度从0变化 100%时，锦纶 66 的电导率增加（10的 6 次方）倍，因此，锦纶织物在加工中进行喷雾等给湿处理，可减少静电积聚。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="116481" data-color="#d82821" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 20px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 30px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(216, 40, 33); text-align: center; flex-shrink: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="5" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">5</strong></section><section data-width="57%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 57%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(216, 40, 33); flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section data-width="42%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 42%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 215 30" style="enable-background:new 0 0 215 30;display:inline-block;" xml:space="default"><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="0,29.3 0.7,30 29,0.7 28.3,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="14.3,29.3 15,30 43.3,0.7 42.6,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="28.6,29.3 29.3,30 57.6,0.7 56.9,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="42.9,29.3 43.6,30 71.9,0.7 71.2,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="57.2,29.3 57.9,30 86.2,0.7 85.5,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="71.5,29.3 72.2,30 100.5,0.7 99.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="85.9,29.3 86.6,30 114.8,0.7 114.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="100.2,29.3 100.9,30 129.1,0.7 128.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="114.5,29.3 115.2,30 143.5,0.7 142.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="128.8,29.3 129.5,30 157.8,0.7 157.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="143.1,29.3 143.8,30 172.1,0.7 171.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="157.4,29.3 158.1,30 186.4,0.7 185.7,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="171.7,29.3 172.4,30 200.7,0.7 200,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="186,29.3 186.7,30 215,0.7 214.3,0 "></polygon></svg></section></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: left; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="307:577" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">吸湿染色性能</strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶是属于疏水性纤维，但锦纶大分子中含有大量的弱亲水性基-C=O-NH-，分子两端还有-NH2、-COOH 亲水性基团。因此，锦纶的吸湿性高于维纶以外的所有合成纤维。锦纶 6 中由于残留有低分子物，吸湿性略高于锦纶 66。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶吸湿后也会引起纤维的膨化，但与一般纤维不同，锦纶膨化的异向性很小，纵向与横向的膨化几乎相同，这可能是锦纶皮层结构限制了截面方向的膨化，而纤维长度方向受无定形部位分子的伸展影响，膨化较大，导致吸湿后的锦纶织发生伸长。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶的染色性不如天然纤维，但在合成纤维中又属容易染色的。从锦纶分子结构上看，大分子上含有相当数量的-CH -疏水链，因而锦纶可采用疏水性的分散染料染色。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶大分子末端含有氨基-NH2 和羧基-COOH，链中含有亚氨-NH-。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶大分子有类似羊毛的染色性质。在酸性介质中，锦纶大分子具有阳荷性，可用阴离子染料染色；在碱性介质中，锦纶大分子具有阴荷性，可用阳离子染料染色，只是染后皂洗和日晒牢度较差，故较少采用。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="116481" data-color="#d82821" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 20px auto; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 30px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(216, 40, 33); text-align: center; flex-shrink: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">0</strong><strong data-original-title="" title="" data-num="6" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6</strong></section><section data-width="57%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 57%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-width="100%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(216, 40, 33); flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></section></section><section data-width="42%" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; width: 42%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 215 30" style="enable-background:new 0 0 215 30;display:inline-block;" xml:space="default"><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="0,29.3 0.7,30 29,0.7 28.3,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="14.3,29.3 15,30 43.3,0.7 42.6,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="28.6,29.3 29.3,30 57.6,0.7 56.9,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="42.9,29.3 43.6,30 71.9,0.7 71.2,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="57.2,29.3 57.9,30 86.2,0.7 85.5,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="71.5,29.3 72.2,30 100.5,0.7 99.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="85.9,29.3 86.6,30 114.8,0.7 114.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="100.2,29.3 100.9,30 129.1,0.7 128.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="114.5,29.3 115.2,30 143.5,0.7 142.8,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="128.8,29.3 129.5,30 157.8,0.7 157.1,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="143.1,29.3 143.8,30 172.1,0.7 171.4,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="157.4,29.3 158.1,30 186.4,0.7 185.7,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="171.7,29.3 172.4,30 200.7,0.7 200,0 "></polygon><polygon style="fill:#d82821;" points="186,29.3 186.7,30 215,0.7 214.3,0 "></polygon></svg></section></section><section hm_fix="347:585" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 20px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-align: left; letter-spacing: 1.5px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">化学性能</strong></section></section></section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶的化学稳定性较好，特别是耐碱性更为突出。在10%NaOH 溶液中，85℃处理 10h，纤维强度只降低 5%。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锦纶大分子中比较活泼的基团是酰胺基，它在一定条件下会发生水解。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">酸可以使锦纶大分子水解，引起纤维聚合度的降低，在150℃以上的水中锦纶大分子也会发生水解。酸和热对纤维水解起催化作用。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; text-align: center; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="center"></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); font-size: 15px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">强氧化剂能够破坏锦纶，如漂白粉、次氯酸钠、过氧化氢等都能引起纤维分子链的断裂，使纤维强度降低。而且用这些氧化剂进行漂白后织物容易变黄，所以锦纶若需要漂白时，一般用亚氯酸酸钠(NaCLO2)或还原型漂白剂。</span></p></section>

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