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全部资讯   / 什么是纺织劈花?及其工艺注意事项

什么是纺织劈花?及其工艺注意事项

2022-05-19 08:42:32

<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><section class="" title="501,更新于2015-12-09 17:41" style="margin: 5px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><section class="" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 36px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(95, 170, 255); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(95, 170, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>什么叫纺织劈花?</strong></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">所谓劈花,即是确定一个经纱配色循环中色经排列的起止位置。其主要目的是:使用时便于拼花,整理时便于加工,使坯布面色彩左右对称,不会偏于一侧。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">若劈花不当,则在拼花时会影响花型的完整性,同时也不符合经济实用和美观的原则。如:某产品其边纱为20根×2,内经色经循环为红50根、黄10根、白10根共30花,采用以下方法排列:边20根、红50根、黄10根、白10根……白10根、边20根。按上述方式排列的结果是:左边红色深,右边白色浅。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">不论足条子织物还是格子织物在缝制时,这些条子或格子都会偏向一边,有损织物外观效果,若将红色的一半分作起点,其排列方法改为:边20根、红24根、黄10根、白10根……白10根、红26根,边20根。当红色时半分时,每边有25根,对穿筘不便,所以改为一边24根,另,边26根。花型按这种方法排列,能使织物两边早现对称形状或近似对称形状,能增加织物外观效果。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><section class="" title="501,更新于2015-12-09 17:41" style="margin: 5px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; float: left; color: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 35px 14px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(95, 170, 255); border-right-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: transparent; border-image: initial; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; width: 0px; height: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -30px 0px 0px -5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><br></section></section></section><section class="" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 36px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(95, 170, 255); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(95, 170, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>纺织劈花注意事项</strong></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;纺织劈花的位置应选在色纱根数多、颜色浅、组织较紧密的地方。具体注意事项如下:</span><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(1)不论全幅花数是整数或有加减头,劈花一般劈在白色或浅色格型比较大的地方,并使两边色经排列对称或远似对称,以保持织物外观整齐,且便于拼花。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(2)对花型完整性要求较高的品种,如被单布等,设计时应考虑产品幅宽与花塑大小的关系。如被单布,为便于双幅拼用,全幅花数应是整数。内销女线呢全幅花散以整散为好,如有加减头,应尽量减少,以便在缝制时减少浪费。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(3)劈花时应考虑组织的特点,对于组织较松的提花布、缎条及泡泡纱的泡泡部分、灯芯条及经起花的起花经纱等不能接近布边。即不能作为劈花的起点,应距布边有1.1.5cm左右的平纹或纹。因为这些组织的浮长线较长或结构较松,织造时容易引起卷边,或把边纱拉毛拉断,造成开口不清或边撑疵,而且在后整理拉幅时易被夹布夹破。当不能满足上述要求时,可适当增加边纱的根数(如原边纱用48根,可增加到56饭)。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(4)劈花尽量劈在浅色部位或格型较大的部位。因为深色纱染色时,复染较多,织造时放在布边易断头。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(5)劈花时注意与布边接近的布身的色泽,应与布边相同或相近,这样会使织物的外观效果整一致。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(6)劈花时应注意上机时的筘齿穿人数。若穿人数为2入.劈花后每边的经纱数必须足双数。如浅蓝色70根,劈花后每边35根,不便穿筘,应改为一边34根,另一边36根。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">若穿人数为3入,红色39根共需13个筘齿,劈花时应分为6筘和7筘,即每边为18根和21根纱。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(7)劈花时应避开毛巾线、结子线等作为起点,因为梭子进入梭口时,开口高度较小,用毛巾线、结子线作为起点时,摩擦力增人,断火增加。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><section class="" title="501,更新于2015-12-09 17:41" style="margin: 5px auto; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; float: left; color: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-width: 35px 14px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(95, 170, 255); border-right-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: transparent; border-image: initial; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; width: 0px; height: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -30px 0px 0px -5px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: inherit; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><br></section></section></section><section class="" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 36px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(95, 170, 255); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(95, 170, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>劈花的方法</strong></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1.一般劈花</span></strong><br style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">一般劈花只要求达到两侧色经排列对称或近似对称即可。如:某织物的配色循环的色经排列为:</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">黄 &nbsp;黑 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;黑 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;黑 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;白</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4 &nbsp;40 &nbsp;S &nbsp;9 &nbsp;4 &nbsp;9 &nbsp;8 &nbsp;40 &nbsp;4 &nbsp;60</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">每花为186根。全幅为IO花,按上述方式排列时,织物左边足深色,右边足浅色,有损织物的外观,应从颜色最浅、根数最多的地方劈花,即以白色的一半开始。调整后的色经排列为:</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">白 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;黑 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;黑 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;黑 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;白</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">30 &nbsp;4 &nbsp;加 &nbsp;8 &nbsp; &nbsp;9 &nbsp; &nbsp;4 &nbsp; &nbsp;9 &nbsp; &nbsp;8 &nbsp;40 &nbsp;4 &nbsp;30</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">调整后使布幅两侧的花纹互相对称。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>2.特殊劈花</strong></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(1)近似对称:如某织物的总经根数为752根,配色循环的色经捧列为:红50根、黑IU橄、黄10根共70根,全幅为10花加52根。其色经排列为:红50根、黑10根、黄10根……红52根/752裉。由于左右只相差两根经纱,所以基本七不影响花型,看上去仍呈对称型。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(2)调整每花的色经循环根数:在保持总经纱根数及筘幅不变的前提下,可在花色经纱处较多的部分,适当减少或增加少量经纱,将每花的根效改变,使全幅花散成整数。如:某女线呢内经根数为2610根,每花为180根。色经循环的排列为:</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">白 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;黑 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;篮 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;黑 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;白</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">30 10 15 10 15 10&nbsp;10 15 10 15 10 30/180根</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">因此,全幅花数为2610/180=14花加90根。为了使全幅花成整数,故在纱线最多的白色部分去掉6根,则每花为174根,全幅是15花,为整数,其色经排列为:</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">白 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;黑 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;蓝 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;黑 &nbsp;黄 &nbsp;红 &nbsp;白</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; white-space: pre-wrap; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">24 10 15&nbsp;10 15 10 10 15 10 15 10 30/174根。</p><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph"><p style="vertical-align:inherit;"><br></p></section></section>

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