<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 5px; border: 0px rgb(249, 110, 87); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; text-align: justify; width: 100%; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><span style="margin: 0.5em 0px 0px 1.2em; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5em; width: 100%; display: inline-block; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="110568"><section style="text-align: center;margin: 10px auto;"><section style="width: 60px; line-height: 0;"><svg version="1.1" id="图层_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 94.71 22.73" xml:space="default"><g><rect x="14.71" y="21.73" transform="matrix(-1 5.493327e-11 -5.493327e-11 -1 109.4256 44.4508)" class="st0" style="fill:#72c1f4;" width="80" height="1"></rect><polygon class="st0" style="fill:#72c1f4;" points="17.44,6.32 21.2,6.32 15.72,22.73 11.97,22.73 "></polygon><polygon class="st1" style="fill:#ffae28;" points="7.52,0 13.16,0 5.64,22.73 0,22.73 "></polygon></g></svg></section><section style="background-color: rgb(240, 249, 255); padding: 25px; margin: 6px 0px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify;line-height:1.75em;letter-spacing: 1.5px;font-size:14px;color:#444444;background: transparent;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">服装生产企业，由于面料的质量不好，常常会影响到成衣的质量和交期。对于企业的形象和客户的信心都会造成负面的影响。例如，牛仔服的生产企业常遇到布料纬斜现象，如果在生产成衣的过程中没有采取相应的措施，成衣的尺寸很不稳定，尤其在水洗后产生变形走样会更加突出，常表现为“歪扭”严重影响成衣的美观和服用性能。</span></section></section><section style="width: 60px; line-height: 0; margin-left: auto;"><svg version="1.1" id="图层_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 93.71 22.73" xml:space="default"><g><rect class="st0" style="fill:#72c1f4;" width="80" height="1"></rect><polygon class="st0" style="fill:#72c1f4;" points="76.27,16.4 72.52,16.4 77.99,0 81.75,0 "></polygon><polygon class="st1" style="fill:#ffae28;" points="86.19,22.73 80.55,22.73 88.07,0 93.71,0 "></polygon></g></svg></section></section></section></span></section></span></section></section><section data-custom="#2546F5" data-color="#2546F5" data-id="85626" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; float: left; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border-width: 35px 14px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(37, 70, 245); border-right-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: transparent; border-image: initial; font: inherit; text-align: center; width: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em title="" data-original-title="" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1</em></strong></span></section></section></section><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 36px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(37, 70, 245); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(37, 70, 245); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class=""><strong><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">纬斜率的定义</span></strong></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　一般的斜纹织物由于生产过程的处理不当，存在较大的内应力，就会产生纬斜。使织物发生扭转，纬斜分左右向纬斜，俗称“撇向”和“捺向”。纬斜的程度=(h/H) X 100% ，纬斜度越大，织物水洗后的纬斜变化率越大。“纬斜率”又称“纬斜变化率”。纬斜率越大，意味着织物纬斜的程度越严重。</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section data-custom="#2546F5" data-color="#2546F5" data-id="85626" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; float: left; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border-width: 35px 14px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(37, 70, 245); border-right-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: transparent; border-image: initial; font: inherit; text-align: center; width: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em title="" data-original-title="" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2</em></strong></span></section></section></section><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 36px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(37, 70, 245); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(37, 70, 245); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">纬斜率的常用测试方法</span></strong></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　1.距离布边15厘米画50cmX50cm的正方形</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　2.送水洗，水洗后切记用熨斗整烫，放置2-3小时后测量变化值</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　3.测量及计算方法，测量对角线的差额，单位为mm ，100X2(长对角线-短对角线)/两对角线之和=纬斜百分比</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　一般规定纬斜的幅度必须小于2%-3%。否则，成衣会出现扭身或纽腿的现象。</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section data-custom="#2546F5" data-color="#2546F5" data-id="85626" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; float: left; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border-width: 35px 14px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(37, 70, 245); border-right-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: transparent; border-image: initial; font: inherit; text-align: center; width: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em title="" data-original-title="" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3</em></strong></span></section></section></section><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 36px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(37, 70, 245); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(37, 70, 245); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">梭织布测试纬斜的方法</span></strong></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　在布面垂直的状态下,首先要找一条平衡线为参照,以其中的一端对准那条直线,再测另一边高/(低)出那条平衡线的高度， 以高出/(低)的高度除以门幅的宽度,就是纬斜的数量。</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　用手撕下一块,然后对齐布边对折,看最多的差几cm然后除以门幅得出百分比。这个难说,要看款式而定。有条纹的就麻烦些，5%以下基本是没问题的,超出这个排料时要考虑左右骨位统一方向斜,避免扭筒。</span><br style="padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section data-custom="#2546F5" data-color="#2546F5" data-id="85626" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; float: left; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border-width: 35px 14px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(37, 70, 245); border-right-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: transparent; border-image: initial; font: inherit; text-align: center; width: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em title="" data-original-title="" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4</em></strong></span></section></section></section><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 36px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(37, 70, 245); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(37, 70, 245); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">纬斜的控制</span></strong></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　根据纬斜的类型可以采用不同的整纬器，其整纬原理是通过整体机构的机械作用，调整织物各经纱间的相对运行速度，使纬纱歪斜的相应部分“超前”或“滞后”，从而恢复纬纱与经纱在全幅内垂直相交的状态。</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><section data-custom="#2546F5" data-color="#2546F5" data-id="85626" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; float: left; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border-width: 35px 14px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(37, 70, 245); border-right-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: transparent; border-image: initial; font: inherit; text-align: center; width: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em title="" data-original-title="" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">5</em></strong></span></section></section></section><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 36px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(37, 70, 245); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(37, 70, 245); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">产生纬斜的原因</span></strong></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; text-align: justify; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　为什么织物的布料组织以及针织物的布纤维会成为倾斜状态？或者布料组织发生蛇行的扭曲状？这种现象称为纬斜，其原因有二。</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; text-align: justify; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　</span><strong><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; text-align: justify; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">原因一</span></strong><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; text-align: justify; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">：如果织物设计或针织物设计不良的话，就会形成纬斜状态。在这种情况下，设计本身必须全部改变才行。</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; text-align: justify; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　</span><strong><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; text-align: justify; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">原因二</span></strong><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; text-align: justify; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">：虽然是根据正常的纺织、设计做成了纺织品、但在染色加工过程、印花加工过程的阶段中形成了纬斜。这种纬斜事故在染色、印花工厂多发生于短纤维织物、长丝织物的平纹布。原因是以绳状染色、洗净的布容易发生纬斜。因为愈柔软的布料其组织愈是容易变形。</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; text-align: justify; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　因此，绳状染色以及用类似于此的染色机染色的话，平纹布发生纬斜的情况就特别显著，容易形成织物的纬斜与蛇行(S形)状态。</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; text-align: justify; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　当弯曲产生次品，织物的组织发生弯曲的话，使用该织物的纺织品（浸染、连续染色、印花）全部会成为次品。特别是印花整理的时候，弯曲状态一目了然。使用发生纬斜的织物进行印花整理，结果导致「弯曲」事故的状态。印花花纹对织物呈弯曲状。圆网印花机或自动平网印花机的刮浆用导带，如果与未经整纬的织物粘在一起的话，就容易造成纬斜。</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 26px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><section data-custom="#2546F5" data-color="#2546F5" data-id="85626" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; widows: 1; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" class="_135editor"><section style="margin: 0.8em 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; float: left; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border-width: 35px 14px 0px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: initial; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(37, 70, 245); border-right-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: initial; border-left-color: transparent; border-image: initial; font: inherit; text-align: center; width: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: 0px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><em title="" data-original-title="" style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6</em></strong></span></section></section></section><section data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px 0px 0px 36px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(37, 70, 245); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(37, 70, 245); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">纬斜的解决办法</span></strong></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　为解决此问题，在调节器前使布通过布的斜行杆，在布的左右各形成张力差，进行矫正。此外，用手边矫正布的纬斜与蛇行边安放调节器的工厂也较多。但是，这种方法不能完全消除纬斜。类似此类的工厂颇多。</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25px; font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: justify; widows: 1; min-height: 1em; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); clear: both; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　用调节器通过人的目测与手工操作矫正布的纬斜与蛇行状态的情况下，如果目测与手工操作发生错误的话，瞬间就有发生布的纬斜或蛇行的危险。彻底防止纬斜的方法是在调节器的前面、或者是印花机的前面安装纬斜矫正装置（整纬机），如果让布通过这一装置的话，就可以消除纬斜。如果使用传感器与微处理机和特殊设计的导向装置这三个相互联系的适当的装置（整纬装置）的话，就可能以无人方式来矫正纬斜。</span></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph"><p style="vertical-align:inherit;"><br></p></section></section>