<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;染色牢度是指染色制品在使用或在染后的加工过程中，染料或颜料在各种外界因素的影响下，能保持原有色泽的能力。也是对染色、印花织物的质量要求。因为染过色的织物在穿着和保管中会因光、汗、摩擦、洗涤、熨烫等原因发生裉色或变色现象，从而影响织物或服装的外观美感。染色状态变异的性质或程度可用染色牢度来表示。织物的染色牢度与纤维种类、纱线结构、织物组织、印染方法、染料种类及外界作用力大小有关。它可分为日晒牢度、水洗或皂洗牢度、摩擦牢度、汗渍牢度、熨烫牢度和升华牢度等。</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><section data-source="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; border: 1px dashed transparent; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(155, 38, 55); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; width: 32px; height: 32px; border-radius: 50%; text-align: center; color: rgb(61, 167, 66); background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; font-family: inherit; transform: rotate(0deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">1</strong></section><section style="margin: -32px 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(61, 167, 66); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 24px; border: 0px rgb(247, 16, 49); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; height: 32px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background: rgb(61, 167, 66); font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>日晒牢度</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 24px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　日晒牢度是指有颜色的织物受日光作用变色的程度。其测试方法既可采用日光照晒也可采用日光机照晒，将照晒后的试样褪色程度与标准色样进行对比，评级标准有羊毛蓝标和灰卡两种，国标和欧标分为8级，8级最好，1级最差；美标则分为5级，5级最好，1级最差。日晒牢度差的织物切忌阳光下长时间曝晒，宜于放在通风处阴干。一般采用氙灯照射24小时测试。</span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><section data-source="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; border: 1px dashed transparent; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(155, 38, 55); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; width: 32px; height: 32px; border-radius: 50%; text-align: center; color: rgb(61, 167, 66); background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; font-family: inherit; transform: rotate(0deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">2</strong></section><section style="margin: -32px 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(61, 167, 66); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 24px; border: 0px rgb(247, 16, 49); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; height: 32px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background: rgb(61, 167, 66); font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>洗涤牢度</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 24px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　水洗或皂洗牢度是指染色织物经过洗涤液洗涤后色泽变化的程度。通常采用灰色分级样卡作为评定标准，即依靠原样和试样褪色后的色差来进行评判。洗涤牢度分为5个等级，5级最好，1级最差。洗涤牢度差的织物宜干洗，如若进行湿洗，则需加倍注意洗涤条件，如洗涤温度不能过高、时间不能过长等。水洗牢度分2项指标，原样变化和白布沾色，白布沾色又分为棉、锦纶、涤纶、羊毛、腈纶、醋酯六种纤维。测试温度有40/50/60/95度，一般丝绸和羊毛采用40度标准，纤维素纤维采用60度。</span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　</span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　</span></p><section data-source="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; border: 1px dashed transparent; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(155, 38, 55); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; width: 32px; height: 32px; border-radius: 50%; text-align: center; color: rgb(61, 167, 66); background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; font-family: inherit; transform: rotate(0deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">3</section><section style="margin: -32px 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(61, 167, 66); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 24px; border: 0px rgb(247, 16, 49); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; height: 32px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background: rgb(61, 167, 66); font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>摩擦牢度</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 24px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　摩擦牢度是指染色织物经过摩擦后的掉色程度，可分为干态摩擦和湿态摩擦。摩擦牢度以白布沾色程度作为评价原则，共分5级（1-5），数值越大，表示摩擦牢度越好。</span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><section data-source="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; border: 1px dashed transparent; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px rgb(155, 38, 55); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; width: 32px; height: 32px; border-radius: 50%; text-align: center; color: rgb(61, 167, 66); background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; font-family: inherit; transform: rotate(0deg); overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">4</section><section style="margin: -32px 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(61, 167, 66); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 24px; border: 0px rgb(247, 16, 49); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; height: 32px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background: rgb(61, 167, 66); font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>汗渍牢度</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 24px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　汗渍牢度是指染色织物沾浸汗液后的掉色程度。汗渍牢度由于人工配制的汗液成份不尽相同，因而一般除单独测定外，还与其它色牢度结合起来考核。汗渍牢度分为1~5级，级别越高越好。欧标和国标中，汗渍牢度又分为耐酸汗色牢度、耐碱汗色牢度。</span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(61, 167, 66); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">5</span></p><section data-source="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; border: 1px dashed transparent; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -32px 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(61, 167, 66); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 24px; border: 0px rgb(247, 16, 49); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; height: 32px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background: rgb(61, 167, 66); font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>熨烫牢度</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 24px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　熨烫牢度是指染色织物在熨烫时出现的变色或褪色程度。这种变色、褪色程度是以熨斗同时对其它织物的沾色来评定的。熨烫牢度分为1~5级，5级最好，1级最差。测试不同织物的熨烫牢度时，应选择好试验用熨烫温度。</span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(61, 167, 66); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">6</span></p><section data-source="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; border: 1px dashed transparent; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -32px 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(61, 167, 66); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 24px; border: 0px rgb(247, 16, 49); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; height: 32px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background: rgb(61, 167, 66); font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>升华牢度</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 24px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　升华牢度是指染色织物在存放中发生的升华现象的程度。升华牢度用灰色分级样卡评定织物经干热压烫处理后的变色、褪色和白布沾色程度，共分5级，1级最差，5级最好。此种测试一般用于分散染料染涤纶织物。</span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(61, 167, 66); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">7</span></p><section data-source="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; border: 1px dashed transparent; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -32px 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(61, 167, 66); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 24px; border: 0px rgb(247, 16, 49); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; height: 32px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background: rgb(61, 167, 66); font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>氯浸牢度</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 24px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　氯浸牢度一般对准一些游泳衣，因为海水里边含有氯，易使织物褪色。现在城市自来水中也含有有效氯，一些医院、宾馆用品需要用含氯洗涤剂消毒，所以对耐氯漂牢度提出了越来越高的要求。</span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(61, 167, 66); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">8</span></p><section data-source="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; border: 1px dashed transparent; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -32px 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(61, 167, 66); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 24px; border: 0px rgb(247, 16, 49); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; height: 32px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background: rgb(61, 167, 66); font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>汗光牢度</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 24px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　有的织物经测试汗渍牢度和日晒牢度都很好，但在实际的使用过程中，特别是夏季，汗浸加日晒很易褪色，这就提出了一个新的要求，与此同时，新的标准也就产生了。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><br></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　<span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(61, 167, 66); text-align: center; font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">9</span></p><section data-source="bj.96weixin.com" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px; border: 1px dashed transparent; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;MicroSoft YaHei&quot;; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section data-color="rgb(12, 137, 24)" data-custom="rgb(12, 137, 24)" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: -32px 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(61, 167, 66); font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px 0px 0px 24px; border: 0px rgb(247, 16, 49); font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: 32px; max-width: 100%; height: 32px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background: rgb(61, 167, 66); font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span data-brushtype="text" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong>耐过氧化物牢度</strong></span></span></section><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 15px 24px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-top: 5px; margin-bottom: 5px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font: inherit; max-width: 100%; white-space: pre-wrap; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　现在的洗衣粉中大部分添加有如过醋酸一类的过氧化物和一些活化剂，导致纺织品在洗涤过程中受到氧化作用而褪色。所以纺织品的色牢度要对过氧化物有一定耐受能力。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　</span></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　正常织物的染色牢度，一般要求达到3~4级才能符合穿着需要。</strong></p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); font-family: &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><strong style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: inherit; line-height: inherit; max-width: 100%; font-family: inherit; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">　　其它还有耐气候牢度、泣色牢度、耐唾液牢度、水泡牢度、耐干洗牢度等，这些牢度对纺织品的印染加工提出了越来越高的要求。</strong></p></section></section>