<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="112648"><section style="margin: 10px auto; text-align: center; padding-top: 30px;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: flex-end;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 15%; height: 8px; background: rgb(225, 206, 170); margin-left: 15%; overflow: hidden; transform: rotate(0deg); max-width: 15% !important;" data-width="15%"></section></section><section style="background: #f2f2f2;padding:0px 1em 2em 1em;margin-top: -4px;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-end;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: flex-start;flex-direction: column;margin-right: 15px;flex: 1;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 0px; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100% !important;" data-width="100%"></section></section><section style="margin-top: -30px;flex: 1;"><section style="width: 100%; height: 0px; overflow: hidden; max-width: 100% !important;" data-width="100%"></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(63, 63, 63); background: transparent; padding-top: 30px;"><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="112784"><section style="margin: 20px auto;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section><section style="padding: 0px 8px;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #fe9e38;text-align: center;border-bottom: 1px dashed #fe9e38;padding: 0 30px 0 25px;height: 35px;line-height: 35px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="273:326">环锭纺</strong></section></section><section style="width: 100%; margin-top: -25px; height: 35px; max-width: 100% !important;" data-width="100%"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 494.52 127.53" xml:space="default"><g id="图层_2" data-name="图层 2"><g id="图层_1-2" data-name="图层 1"><g class="cls-1" style="opacity:0.56;"><path class="cls-2" style="fill:#f9e6c8;" d="M219.13,89h-8c-.43-2.84-2.69-2-4.31-2-15.56,0-31.13,0-46.69,0-14.28-.35-28.57-.67-42.85-1.06-10.78-.29-21.58-.41-32.35-1.09-7.23-.46-14.45-1.56-21.61-2.73C53.7,80.63,44.16,78.55,34.54,77c-15.36-2.5-26-11.12-31.89-25.19C-4.21,35.35,3.38,17.51,17.5,7.91,27.69,1,39.07,1.14,50.57,2.79c5.22.75,10.32,2.78,15.54,3.11C77.7,6.66,89.34,6.86,101,7c13.16.17,26.32.14,39.48,0,5.12-.06,10.25-.57,15.36-1.07,12.66-1.23,25.31-2.62,38-3.85,5.28-.51,10.61-.47,15.85-1.19C224-1.11,238,.54,252,3.4a186.67,186.67,0,0,0,25,3.51c9.12.59,18.31.09,27.47.16a64.74,64.74,0,0,1,22,3.5A26.44,26.44,0,0,0,335.2,12c33.65.1,67.3,0,100.94.11,8.12,0,16.33,0,24.33,1.15,5.75.83,11.87,2.53,16.7,5.62C489,26.45,494.29,37.59,494.43,52.1c.11,11.63-12.32,30.24-25.21,33.41-3.06.75-6.06,1.71-9.08,2.58-1.67,0-3.33-.07-5-.07l-196.3,0c-1.5,0-3,0-4.49,0-10.63-.29-21.25-.66-31.87-.81C221.37,87.13,220.25,88.38,219.13,89Z"></path></g><g class="cls-3" style="opacity:0.7;"><path class="cls-4" style="fill:#fbebd3;" d="M274.45,38.41l8-.17c.5,2.83,2.74,1.89,4.35,1.86,15.57-.28,31.13-.65,46.69-1,14.28,0,28.57.07,42.86.15,10.79.06,21.59,0,32.36.4,7.24.3,14.48,1.25,21.67,2.27,9.65,1.37,19.23,3.25,28.88,4.61,15.41,2.18,26.25,10.56,32.42,24.51,7.21,16.3,0,34.29-13.91,44.19-10,7.14-21.42,7.22-32.95,5.82-5.24-.63-10.38-2.55-15.61-2.78-11.6-.51-23.24-.46-34.86-.36-13.15.11-26.31.43-39.46.86-5.12.17-10.24.8-15.34,1.4-12.63,1.5-25.25,3.16-37.88,4.66-5.26.62-10.6.7-15.82,1.53-14.29,2.29-28.35.93-42.47-1.63a186.88,186.88,0,0,0-25-3c-9.13-.4-18.31.29-27.47.42a64.9,64.9,0,0,1-22-3,26.28,26.28,0,0,0-8.78-1.23c-33.64.62-67.28,1.43-100.92,2-8.12.15-16.32.34-24.35-.63C29,118.62,22.86,117,18,114.06,6,106.74.45,95.71,0,81.2-.35,69.58,11.68,50.71,24.5,47.27c3-.81,6-1.85,9-2.78,1.67,0,3.33,0,5,0L234.78,40.3c1.49,0,3-.07,4.49-.06,10.63.07,21.25.21,31.88.13C272.25,40.36,273.35,39.09,274.45,38.41Z"></path></g></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 2em;">环锭纺纱是现时市场上用量最多，最通用之纺纱方法,条子或粗纱经牵伸后的纤维条通过环锭钢丝圈旋转引入，筒管卷绕速度比钢丝圈快，棉纱被加捻制成细纱.广泛应用于各种短纤维的纺纱工程.如普梳，精梳及混纺，钢丝圈由筒管通过纱条带动绕钢领回转.进行加捻，同时，钢领的摩擦使其转速略小于筒管而得到卷绕.纺纱速度高,环锭纱的形态，为纤维大多呈内外转移的圆锥形螺旋线,使纤维在纱中内外缠绕联结,纱的结构紧密,强力高,适用于制线以及机织和针织等各种产品。<br><br>　　环锭纺(精梳)流程：<br>　　清花间--梳棉--预并条--条并卷--精梳--头道并条--二道并条--粗纱--细纱--络筒</p><p style="vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 2em;"><br>　　环锭纺(普梳)流程：<br>　　清花间--梳棉--头道并条--二道并条--粗纱--细纱--络筒<br></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="112784"><section style="margin: 20px auto;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section><section style="padding: 0px 8px;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #fe9e38;text-align: center;border-bottom: 1px dashed #fe9e38;padding: 0 30px 0 25px;height: 35px;line-height: 35px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="273:326">气流纺</strong></section></section><section style="width: 100%; margin-top: -25px; height: 35px; max-width: 100% !important;" data-width="100%"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 494.52 127.53" xml:space="default"><g id="图层_2" data-name="图层 2"><g id="图层_1-2" data-name="图层 1"><g class="cls-1" style="opacity:0.56;"><path class="cls-2" style="fill:#f9e6c8;" d="M219.13,89h-8c-.43-2.84-2.69-2-4.31-2-15.56,0-31.13,0-46.69,0-14.28-.35-28.57-.67-42.85-1.06-10.78-.29-21.58-.41-32.35-1.09-7.23-.46-14.45-1.56-21.61-2.73C53.7,80.63,44.16,78.55,34.54,77c-15.36-2.5-26-11.12-31.89-25.19C-4.21,35.35,3.38,17.51,17.5,7.91,27.69,1,39.07,1.14,50.57,2.79c5.22.75,10.32,2.78,15.54,3.11C77.7,6.66,89.34,6.86,101,7c13.16.17,26.32.14,39.48,0,5.12-.06,10.25-.57,15.36-1.07,12.66-1.23,25.31-2.62,38-3.85,5.28-.51,10.61-.47,15.85-1.19C224-1.11,238,.54,252,3.4a186.67,186.67,0,0,0,25,3.51c9.12.59,18.31.09,27.47.16a64.74,64.74,0,0,1,22,3.5A26.44,26.44,0,0,0,335.2,12c33.65.1,67.3,0,100.94.11,8.12,0,16.33,0,24.33,1.15,5.75.83,11.87,2.53,16.7,5.62C489,26.45,494.29,37.59,494.43,52.1c.11,11.63-12.32,30.24-25.21,33.41-3.06.75-6.06,1.71-9.08,2.58-1.67,0-3.33-.07-5-.07l-196.3,0c-1.5,0-3,0-4.49,0-10.63-.29-21.25-.66-31.87-.81C221.37,87.13,220.25,88.38,219.13,89Z"></path></g><g class="cls-3" style="opacity:0.7;"><path class="cls-4" style="fill:#fbebd3;" d="M274.45,38.41l8-.17c.5,2.83,2.74,1.89,4.35,1.86,15.57-.28,31.13-.65,46.69-1,14.28,0,28.57.07,42.86.15,10.79.06,21.59,0,32.36.4,7.24.3,14.48,1.25,21.67,2.27,9.65,1.37,19.23,3.25,28.88,4.61,15.41,2.18,26.25,10.56,32.42,24.51,7.21,16.3,0,34.29-13.91,44.19-10,7.14-21.42,7.22-32.95,5.82-5.24-.63-10.38-2.55-15.61-2.78-11.6-.51-23.24-.46-34.86-.36-13.15.11-26.31.43-39.46.86-5.12.17-10.24.8-15.34,1.4-12.63,1.5-25.25,3.16-37.88,4.66-5.26.62-10.6.7-15.82,1.53-14.29,2.29-28.35.93-42.47-1.63a186.88,186.88,0,0,0-25-3c-9.13-.4-18.31.29-27.47.42a64.9,64.9,0,0,1-22-3,26.28,26.28,0,0,0-8.78-1.23c-33.64.62-67.28,1.43-100.92,2-8.12.15-16.32.34-24.35-.63C29,118.62,22.86,117,18,114.06,6,106.74.45,95.71,0,81.2-.35,69.58,11.68,50.71,24.5,47.27c3-.81,6-1.85,9-2.78,1.67,0,3.33,0,5,0L234.78,40.3c1.49,0,3-.07,4.49-.06,10.63.07,21.25.21,31.88.13C272.25,40.36,273.35,39.09,274.45,38.41Z"></path></g></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 2em;">气流纺不用锭子，主要靠分梳辊、纺杯、假捻装置等多个部件。分梳辊用来抓取和分梳喂入的棉条纤维，同过他的高速回转所产生的离心力可把抓取的纤维甩出。纺杯是个小小的金属杯子，他的旋转速度比分梳辊高出10倍以上，由此产生的离心作用，把杯子里的空气向外排；根据流体压强的原理，使棉纤维进入气流杯，并形成纤维流，沿着杯的内壁不断运动。这时，杯子外有一根纱头，把杯子内壁的纤维引出来，并连接起来，再加上杯子带着纱尾高速旋转所产生的钻作用，就好像一边“喂”棉纤维，一边加纱线搓捏，使纱线与杯子内壁的纤维连接，在纱筒的旋绕拉力下进行牵伸，连续不断的输出纱线，完成气流纺纱的过程。<br>气流纺的特征　　<br>　　气流纺纱有速度大、纱卷大、适应性广、机构简单和不用锭子、钢领、钢丝圈的优点，可成倍的提高细纱的产量。<br></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="112784"><section style="margin: 20px auto;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section><section style="padding: 0px 8px;"><section style="font-size: 16px;color: #fe9e38;text-align: center;border-bottom: 1px dashed #fe9e38;padding: 0 30px 0 25px;height: 35px;line-height: 35px;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="273:326">气流纺与环锭纺的区别</strong></section></section><section style="width: 100%; margin-top: -25px; height: 35px; max-width: 100% !important;" data-width="100%"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 494.52 127.53" xml:space="default"><g id="图层_2" data-name="图层 2"><g id="图层_1-2" data-name="图层 1"><g class="cls-1" style="opacity:0.56;"><path class="cls-2" style="fill:#f9e6c8;" d="M219.13,89h-8c-.43-2.84-2.69-2-4.31-2-15.56,0-31.13,0-46.69,0-14.28-.35-28.57-.67-42.85-1.06-10.78-.29-21.58-.41-32.35-1.09-7.23-.46-14.45-1.56-21.61-2.73C53.7,80.63,44.16,78.55,34.54,77c-15.36-2.5-26-11.12-31.89-25.19C-4.21,35.35,3.38,17.51,17.5,7.91,27.69,1,39.07,1.14,50.57,2.79c5.22.75,10.32,2.78,15.54,3.11C77.7,6.66,89.34,6.86,101,7c13.16.17,26.32.14,39.48,0,5.12-.06,10.25-.57,15.36-1.07,12.66-1.23,25.31-2.62,38-3.85,5.28-.51,10.61-.47,15.85-1.19C224-1.11,238,.54,252,3.4a186.67,186.67,0,0,0,25,3.51c9.12.59,18.31.09,27.47.16a64.74,64.74,0,0,1,22,3.5A26.44,26.44,0,0,0,335.2,12c33.65.1,67.3,0,100.94.11,8.12,0,16.33,0,24.33,1.15,5.75.83,11.87,2.53,16.7,5.62C489,26.45,494.29,37.59,494.43,52.1c.11,11.63-12.32,30.24-25.21,33.41-3.06.75-6.06,1.71-9.08,2.58-1.67,0-3.33-.07-5-.07l-196.3,0c-1.5,0-3,0-4.49,0-10.63-.29-21.25-.66-31.87-.81C221.37,87.13,220.25,88.38,219.13,89Z"></path></g><g class="cls-3" style="opacity:0.7;"><path class="cls-4" style="fill:#fbebd3;" d="M274.45,38.41l8-.17c.5,2.83,2.74,1.89,4.35,1.86,15.57-.28,31.13-.65,46.69-1,14.28,0,28.57.07,42.86.15,10.79.06,21.59,0,32.36.4,7.24.3,14.48,1.25,21.67,2.27,9.65,1.37,19.23,3.25,28.88,4.61,15.41,2.18,26.25,10.56,32.42,24.51,7.21,16.3,0,34.29-13.91,44.19-10,7.14-21.42,7.22-32.95,5.82-5.24-.63-10.38-2.55-15.61-2.78-11.6-.51-23.24-.46-34.86-.36-13.15.11-26.31.43-39.46.86-5.12.17-10.24.8-15.34,1.4-12.63,1.5-25.25,3.16-37.88,4.66-5.26.62-10.6.7-15.82,1.53-14.29,2.29-28.35.93-42.47-1.63a186.88,186.88,0,0,0-25-3c-9.13-.4-18.31.29-27.47.42a64.9,64.9,0,0,1-22-3,26.28,26.28,0,0,0-8.78-1.23c-33.64.62-67.28,1.43-100.92,2-8.12.15-16.32.34-24.35-.63C29,118.62,22.86,117,18,114.06,6,106.74.45,95.71,0,81.2-.35,69.58,11.68,50.71,24.5,47.27c3-.81,6-1.85,9-2.78,1.67,0,3.33,0,5,0L234.78,40.3c1.49,0,3-.07,4.49-.06,10.63.07,21.25.21,31.88.13C272.25,40.36,273.35,39.09,274.45,38.41Z"></path></g></g></g></svg></section></section></section></section></section><p style="vertical-align: inherit; text-indent: 2em;">气流纺与环锭纺一个是新型纺织技术，一个是老式纺纱技术。气流纺是气流纺纱，而环锭纺则是机械纺,就是由锭子和钢铃、钢丝圈进行加捻，由罗拉进行牵伸。而气流纺则是由气流方式输送纤维，由一端握持加捻。一般来说，环锭纱毛羽较少，强度较高，品质较好。气流纺工序短，原料短绒较多，纱线毛，支数和拈度不能很高，价格也较低。<br><br>　　从纱体结构上来说，环锭纺比较紧密，而气流纺的比较蓬松，风格粗犷，适合做牛仔面料，气流纺的纱一般比较粗。</p></section></section></section></section><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor"><p style="vertical-align:inherit;"><br></p></section></section>