<section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor"><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="111706"><section style="margin: 20px auto;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: flex-end;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 35px;"><h1 style="margin-right: 80px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 80px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 20px; line-height: 24px; color: rgb(47, 45, 45); text-align: center; font-family: Arial, 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft yahei&quot;;"></h1></section></section></section></section></section></section><h1 style="margin-right: 80px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 80px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 20px; line-height: 24px; color: rgb(47, 45, 45); text-align: center; font-family: Arial, 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft yahei&quot;;"></h1><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="111701"><section style="margin: 20px auto;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;transform: rotate(0deg);-webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);-moz-transform: rotate(0deg);-ms-transform: rotate(0deg);-o-transform: rotate(0deg);"><section class="assistant" style="width: 35px;"><h1 style="margin-right: 80px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 80px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 20px; line-height: 24px; color: rgb(47, 45, 45); text-align: center; font-family: Arial, 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft yahei&quot;;"></h1><img class="assistant" style="vertical-align: inherit; width: 100%; display: block; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://image2.135editor.com/cache/remote/aHR0cHM6Ly9tbWJpei5xbG9nby5jbi9tbWJpel9naWYvdm5UNGhiYUxvWDZyUmpkWmliWkpKNHZXT0dJdVA4M3AwN0hxdnBkNFZGakhNMGpxemgyWVppYlRXTnRreUI1TjBHVTFSM05vUFdCTUh0aWNXQXUyWkhsUlEvMD93eF9mbXQ9Z2lm" data-width="100%" draggable="false"></section></section><section style="margin: -20px 15px 0;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="width: 30%; height: 7px; background: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(94, 177, 254), rgb(232, 244, 255)); display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; max-width: 30% !important;" data-width="30%"><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-right: 13px solid rgb(255, 255, 255); border-bottom: 10px solid transparent; overflow: hidden;"></section></section></section><section style="border: 1px solid rgb(106, 182, 254); padding: 25px 15px 0px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background: transparent;"><p style="vertical-align: inherit; line-height: 2em; text-indent: 2em;">纤维的性质是决定织物性能的根本因素，因此，不同种类纤维织成的织物都有自己独特的性能。<br>　　（1）棉纤维：其主要的特点是细度细，长度适中，柔软而有自然转曲，吸湿和保暖性能都好，棉纤维不仅可以纺中、粗特纱，也可以纺成细特纱。它与碱适度作用可获得“丝光”效应，染色性能亦佳。为此棉织物具有柔软、保暖、吸湿、透气、穿着舒适的优良服用性能。其主要的缺点是折皱回复性能较差。<br>　　（2）羊毛纤维：主要特点是具有自然卷曲，初始模量低，抗弯刚度小，弹性回复力强，导热性低；羊毛的吸湿性为天然纤维之首，散湿性也好；羊毛纤维表面有鳞片，使毛织物具有缩绒性又使织物光泽柔和，羊毛纤维对染料具有很好的亲和力，故毛织物的色彩也较美观。毛织物挺括而富有弹性，柔软而有身骨，滑爽（滑糯）而又丰满，这些即所谓的“毛型感”。<br>　　（3）天然蚕丝：细长而柔软，表面平滑，富有弹性，吸湿性强，且具有华丽、高贵的光泽。蚕丝对染料的亲和力好，弹性比棉纤维好，丝织物比棉织物不易起皱。因而丝织物具有滑、挺、爽、亮、悬垂性好的特点。<br>　　（4）麻纤维：特点是强力高、刚度大、吸湿性强、放湿也快。缺点是弹性与伸度小。织成的织物硬挺、透气，易吸收人体排出的汗液而迅速散发。<br>　　（5）化学纤维：目前种类繁多且发展很快，日新月异，纤维品种不同，织物性能差异较大。使用较为广泛的有以下几种。<br>　　①粘胶纤维：性质接近于棉，但强力比棉差，尤其湿强力低，伸度大而回复性能小，刚度小，手感柔软，吸湿性强，透气性好，染色性佳。因此，粘胶纤维织物柔软，穿着舒适，色泽鲜艳，悬垂性好。缺点为缺乏身骨，有“飘荡”感。易折皱变形，缩水率大，尺寸稳定性差。<br>　　②涤纶纤维：强力大、弹性好，耐磨性强，拉伸时初始模量大，刚性好，变形回复性能强。涤纶织物挺括，弹性足，尺寸稳定，坚牢度好，抗皱性能优异。缺点是吸湿性差，易产生静电，织物易沾污，透气性差，穿着闷气。但易洗、快干、免烫，有“洗可穿”之美称。</p></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;align-items: flex-end;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 35px;"><img class="assistant" style="vertical-align: inherit; 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