<section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section class="box-edit _135editor" style="margin-top: 25px;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: flex-end;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 50px; flex-shrink: 0; margin-right: -2px;"><img class="assistant" style="vertical-align: inherit; width: 100%; display: block; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://bcn.135editor.com/files/images/editor_styles/ede6b7c0cc9aab44a2bf42f5d62f7f60.gif" data-width="100%" data-ratio="0.5025" data-w="400"></section><section style="flex: 1;"><section style="letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(202, 23, 27); margin-left: 8px;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">纱线染色方式</strong></section><section class="assistant" style="margin-top: 2px; width: 100%; height: 1px; background: linear-gradient(to right, rgb(203, 26, 29) 0%, rgb(251, 216, 166) 100%); overflow: hidden; max-width: 100% !important;" data-width="100%"></section></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="margin-top: 10px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background: transparent;"><p style="vertical-align:inherit;">纱线(包括长丝)&nbsp;染色已有近千年的历史&nbsp;,&nbsp;长期以来均采用绞纱染色。直到&nbsp;1882&nbsp;年世界上才&nbsp;有了第一个筒子纱染色专利&nbsp;,&nbsp;后来又出现了经轴染色。</p></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="110066"><section style="margin: 10px auto;text-align: center;"><section style="background: #f2f2f2;padding-top: 5px;"><section class="box-edit _135editor" style="margin-top: 20px; text-align: left; padding: 0px 15px;"><section style="display: inline-block;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; align-items: flex-start; padding-right: 7px;"><section style="display: flex;flex-shrink: 0;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 16px; height: 16px; background-color: rgb(224, 14, 13); margin: 7px -9px 0px 0px; flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden;"></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 16px; height: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 207, 71); flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;margin-left: 6px;"><section style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: rgb(224, 14, 13); margin-right: 5px;"><strong>五、纱束染色</strong><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text" hm_fix="227:295"></strong></section></section></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(224, 14, 13); overflow: hidden; max-width: 100% !important;" data-width="100%"></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="margin-top: 10px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><p style="vertical-align:inherit;">这也是牛仔布经纱的特殊染色方法&nbsp;,&nbsp;其染色过程是先将&nbsp;400～500根原纱集束呈球状&nbsp;,&nbsp;然&nbsp;后再将若干束&nbsp;(如&nbsp;12&nbsp;束、18&nbsp;束、24&nbsp;束、36&nbsp;束&nbsp;)&nbsp;纱线在多个染槽中反复多浸、多轧、多次透&nbsp;风氧化&nbsp;,&nbsp;实现靛蓝染料染&nbsp;色后&nbsp;,&nbsp;再分经、浆纱。腈纶丝束也可以进行纱束轧染。</p><p style="vertical-align:inherit;"></p></section></section><section class="box-edit _135editor" style="margin-top: 20px; text-align: left; padding: 0px 15px;"><section style="display: inline-block;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; align-items: flex-start; padding-right: 7px;"><section style="display: flex;flex-shrink: 0;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 16px; height: 16px; background-color: rgb(224, 14, 13); margin: 7px -9px 0px 0px; flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden;"></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 16px; height: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 207, 71); flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;margin-left: 6px;"><section style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: rgb(224, 14, 13); margin-right: 5px;"><strong>六、面包纱染色</strong><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text"></strong></section></section></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(224, 14, 13); overflow: hidden; max-width: 100% !important;" data-width="100%"></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="margin-top: 10px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><p style="vertical-align:inherit;">类似于散纤、筒子纱染色。</p><p style="vertical-align:inherit;"><img src="https://bcn.135editor.com/files/users/390/3900717/202203/rjtRu6IY_QQZU.png" style="vertical-align: inherit; width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important;" alt="16.png" data-ratio="0.5681818181818182" data-w="440"></p></section></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 100%; line-height: 0; max-width: 100% !important;" data-width="100%"><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="110066"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; padding-top: 5px;"><section class="box-edit _135editor" style="margin-top: 20px; text-align: left; padding: 0px 15px;" hm_fix="317:300"><section style="display: inline-block;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; align-items: flex-start; padding-right: 7px;"><section style="display: flex;flex-shrink: 0;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 16px; height: 16px; background-color: rgb(224, 14, 13); margin: 7px -9px 0px 0px; flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden;"></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 16px; height: 16px; background-color: rgb(255, 207, 71); flex-shrink: 0; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;align-items: center;margin-left: 6px;"><section style="letter-spacing: 1px; color: rgb(224, 14, 13); margin-right: 5px;"><strong>七、纱线特殊染色方法</strong><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text"></strong></section></section></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 100%; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(224, 14, 13); overflow: hidden; max-width: 100% !important;" data-width="100%"></section></section><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="margin-top: 10px; text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><p style="vertical-align:inherit;">如同织物一样&nbsp;,&nbsp;纱线也有局部染色&nbsp;,&nbsp;如印节、&nbsp;段染、&nbsp;扎染、&nbsp;印花、拔染、渐变等。</p><p style="vertical-align:inherit;">1&nbsp;.印节<br>按设计要求&nbsp;,&nbsp;在铺开的绞纱上每隔设定距离印上一小节(&nbsp;如&nbsp;0&nbsp;.5～1cm)&nbsp;颜色&nbsp;,&nbsp;可以是相同色彩&nbsp;,&nbsp;但大部分为五彩色。必须注意&nbsp;,&nbsp;其间距必须是无规律的不等距&nbsp;,&nbsp;否则布面上会出现“龟背”或“山水画”。<br>2&nbsp;.段染<br>将若干染料同时淋滴在铺开的绞纱的不同部位&nbsp;,&nbsp;经真空吸液或轧液后&nbsp;,&nbsp;再固色、洗净。与印节相比&nbsp;,&nbsp;彩段较长&nbsp;,&nbsp;白纱间距较&nbsp;小&nbsp;,&nbsp;甚至相邻两色会在纱上出现“拼色”。段染纱在针织物上使用较多。<br>3&nbsp;.扎染<br>将绞纱的局部用绳索&nbsp;(或包上塑料薄膜)&nbsp;扎紧&nbsp;,&nbsp;再进行浸染&nbsp;,&nbsp;结果&nbsp;,被扎紧处留白&nbsp;,&nbsp;捆扎处有部分由深到浅的渗色&nbsp;,&nbsp;未捆扎部位均匀着色&nbsp;,产品别有韵味。<br>4&nbsp;.印花(&nbsp;印经)<br>这种方法一般用于生产印经机织物。在&nbsp;经纱上印上花纹&nbsp;(纬纱上不印)&nbsp;,&nbsp;产品风格朦胧&nbsp;,&nbsp;似&nbsp;花非花。印经时可以先假织&nbsp;(&nbsp;针织法是先印后整经&nbsp;,&nbsp;机织法是整经—假织—印花&nbsp;)&nbsp;,&nbsp;也可&nbsp;以直接在经纱上印花&nbsp;,&nbsp;如合成纤维经纱可在转移印花机上印经。<br>5&nbsp;.渐变染色(&nbsp;七彩丝)<br>将绞纱(丝)&nbsp;的不同部位在染液中浸染不同时间&nbsp;,&nbsp;使每框纱上呈现由浅到深无明显界限的渐变色彩&nbsp;,&nbsp;如中国传统绣花七色丝线等。<br>此外还有半边染色、喷点染色、单纱连续浸染等。</p></section></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 100%; 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