<p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　在染整加工的全过程中,根据加工工艺的不同要求,需要对被加工的织物进行多次烘燥,尤其是半成品在各道加工工序之间一般都需进行烘燥,如棉型织物在漂白与丝光之间,丝光与染色之间,为了避免因碱液或染液的浓度降低而造成的丝光不匀及染色的前后色差,一般都需要进行烘燥。又如,不溶性偶氮染料轧染,需要在色酚打底烘干后再进行显色,以提高其染色深度;印花后为了避免搭色,也需要立即进行烘燥。再如,已浸轧树脂初聚体或分散染料的织物焙烘前所进行的预烘等,一方面是为了焙烘和热熔的需要而脱除织物上的水分,另一方面可以防止树脂或染料的泳移而影响产品的加工质量。因此,烘燥机是染整设备中重要的单元机械之一。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　烘燥是通过热能汽化的方式,使经过机械脱水后的织物半成品、成品内残留的水分蒸发,使之干燥,并使织物中的水分降低到自然回潮率以下的过程。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　为满足不同的工艺要求,有多种类型的烘燥机。按照烘燥方式的不同,烘燥机大体可分为烘筒烘燥机、热风烘燥机和红外线烘燥机三种。此外,还有过热蒸汽烘燥机、真空烘燥机、高频烘燥机和微波烘燥机等。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　烘燥机的生产效率直接影响染整联合设备的高速、高效和连续化的运行。同时,烘燥的热能消耗在整个染整生产过程热能总消耗中占有很大比例。因此,合理选用烘燥方式及烘燥机,提高烘燥机的生产效率,降低加工织物烘燥过程中的热能消耗,研制和开发满足需要的新型烘燥机是当前染整设备发展中的重要任务。</span></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" id="autoparagraph" style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section>