<section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor" style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor" style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　答&nbsp; Lyocell纤维是近年来研制开发并得到迅速发展的新型再生纤维素纤维。Lyocell纤维集棉的舒适性、粘胶的悬垂性、涤纶的强度和真丝的手感于一身，由于其属于纤维素纤维，所以织物的吸湿性能良好，并且织物和成衣具有非常好的湿稳定性，因此这种新兴的再生纤维素纤维，自投放市场之后，即受到消费者的广泛欢迎。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　Lyocell纤维制品在湿态下，经机械外力摩擦作用，会产生明显的原纤化现象，这种现象表现为纤维纵向分离出更细小的原纤，在纱线表面产生毛羽。原纤化产生的原因是Lyocell纤维具有较高的轴向取向度，微原纤问的横向结合力较弱，在湿态下纤维的高度膨化更加减弱了这种结合力，这种结合力的减弱使纤维在自身或金属的摩擦作用下，皮层纤维脱落，残留的皮层纤维纵向开裂，形成较长的不均匀的原纤茸毛。Lyocell原纤化的特性使这种纤维织物成品风格有两种类型，一种为利用纤维的原纤化特性，通过初级原纤化、酶处理和二次原纤化，生产出桃皮绒风格的产品，另一种为在酶处理后不进行二次原纤化，生产出表面整洁的光洁面织物。Lyocell纤维易于原纤化的性能虽然给生产非织造布、过滤材料和桃皮绒风格的织物带来了方便，但却给光洁面织物的生产和使用带来麻烦，如生产中加工工艺的控制、设备和助剂的选用；使用过程中织物易起毛、起球，并且色光会发生变化。另外，Lyocell面料制成的服装经过多次日常洗涤后的严重原纤化，使服装具有很强烈的陈旧感。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　除了非原纤化Lyocell短纤（如Tencel Al00、Lyocell LF）和Lyocell长丝（如Newcell）的某些织物外，常规Lyocell织物染整加工一般采用前处理（烧毛、退浆、漂白、碱处理）、初级原纤化酶处理及后续加工的工艺流程；对于桃皮绒风格的织物，后续加工过程为染色、二次原纤化、柔软整理、树脂整理等；对于光洁面织物，后续加工为染色、柔软整理和树脂整理。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　对于光洁面织物，在染整加工过程中必须合理控制和防止Lyocell纤维的原纤化。控制或防止Lyocell纤维的原纤化应从染整加工的前处理、染料的选择和设备的选用上来考虑。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" id="autoparagraph" style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; 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