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2013-04-01 09:36:09
<br><div><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" style="font-size: medium; max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; font-size: 15px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 棉花从开始吐絮到吐絮结束大约需65天的时间。进入吐絮期,虽然单位面积的总铃数已成定局,但中上部棉铃仍在发育和充实,铃重和衣分还远远没有定局,所以,田间管理仍不能忽视。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; font-size: 15px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 棉花进入吐絮期,营养生长渐趋衰退,叶片由深绿色开始褪淡为黄绿色。健壮棉株上部果枝伸展较平,具有2~3个果节。下部果枝开始吐絮时,全株尚有10个左右的蕾,上部果枝仍能每隔3天左右开一朵花,即所谓“下面开白花(吐絮),上面开黄花”。进入吐絮期的时候,叶面积系数已降为2.5~3.0,以后继续下降。成长中的棉铃颜色青绿,成熟棉铃壳薄吐絮.。如果上部果枝长的很长,向上伸举,赘芽多,叶色深绿,成长中的棉铃颜色发白,成熟棉铃吐絮慢而不.,这是营养生长过旺、贪青晚熟的表现。如果上部果枝短而细小,果枝伸展不出,且蕾铃脱落严重,铃小叶黄,则是长势不足而造成的早衰现象。贪青晚熟或早衰的棉花都不能获得高产,要靠加强花铃期和吐絮期的田间管理改变这两种情况。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" id="autoparagraph" style="font-size: medium; max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section></div>