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2013-03-29 09:41:14
<br><div><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" style="font-size: medium; max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><section style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 合理进行肥水管理的棉田,当棉株进入盛花期后,生殖生长已占绝对优势,叶片制造的养分大量输入棉铃,因而不会出现贪青晚熟。但是如果过分强调“以肥养铃”,在重施花铃肥的基础上,又追施过量的盖顶肥,或盖顶肥施得过晚,在秋雨连绵或以水促肥、肥水碰头时,根系吸收大量的氮肥和水分,叶片除合成有机养分外,过量的氮肥还能合成部分内源激素,储存在营养器官的生长点和腋芽内,造成营养生长再度旺盛,从而逐渐改变叶片制造的有机养分的分配方向,使生长和发育失调,出现贪青晚熟现象。易造成盛花后的生长中心再次转向营养生长,造成田间郁闭,通风透光不好,田间小气候恶化,导致蕾铃脱落、烂铃等增加,铃重减轻,病虫害严重。因此,要在抓好蕾期管理的基础上,全面加强花铃期管理,尤其要防止后期追肥过迟、过重,确保棉花早熟、高产、优质。</span></p></section><section style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> </span></p></section><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" id="autoparagraph" style="font-size: medium; max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section></div>