<div><br></div><div><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　平衡生产供应的方法，是将各车间的喂入量和生产量进行核算和平衡，上一车间的生产量即为下一车间的喂入量。但要注意，各车间除了生产产品外，同时产生一定数量的回花和下脚，这些回花和下脚在计算生产供应时必须予以考虑。如两个细纱车间生产相同数量的细纱，若产生的回花和下脚量有所不同，那么两个细纱车间租纱的喂入量也就不同。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　回花和下脚的大小，随原棉品质、纺纱线密度、温湿度、机械设备、纺纱断头率和工人操作水平等不同而不同。纺纱厂各车间回花、下脚的类别及其数量见表3—24、表3—25。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　纤维原料有一定的吸湿性能，在加工过程中，纤维将随本身所含水分及周围环境温湿度的情况而吸湿或散湿。但各工序的回潮率并不恒定，所以，计算各车间的生产量和喂入量时，还要考虑原棉、半制品和成纱的回潮率。以纺棉为例，为了正确地进行平衡，如使用特数制，应折合成公定回潮率8．5％时的生产量。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　纺纱生产供应的平衡是以细纱车间为中心，向前后各车间远次平衡，具体方法如下。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　平衡细纱以前各车间生产供应，可用下式核算：</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　</p></section></div><div style="text-align: center; "><img src="http://dayaotex-img.gz.bcebos.com/article/fffspic/fzmlsj1491.png"></div><div style="text-align: center; "><img src="http://dayaotex-img.gz.bcebos.com/article/fffspic/fzmlsj1492.png"></div><div style="text-align: center; "><br></div><div style="text-align: center; "><br></div>