<div style="text-align: left;"><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor" style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　1．大麻纤维的吸湿透气性能</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　大麻纤维是天然韧皮纤维，也是需水分较多的一年生草本植物。大麻纤维的横截面为不规则的多边形，纤维中腔较大，表面粗糙，有许多裂纹和孔洞，并与中腔相连。特殊的结构使大麻纤维具有卓越的吸湿透气性。另外，大麻纤维分子上的极性基团与水分子形成水合物，使纤维直接吸收水分。纤维分子结构中亲水基团的数量愈多，基团的极性愈强，吸湿性愈强。大麻纤维是纤维素纤维，含有较多的亲水基团，这也使大麻纺织品有非常好的吸湿性。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　一般来说，织物的吸湿性好，散湿也快，透气性好，对热的传导也快。伴随着能量的转换，用热的形式释放出来。纤维的吸湿和热效应是紧密相连的，吸湿达到平衡，热的变化也要获得平衡，纤维内部水分的扩散和热的传递都需要一个过程，所以纤维的吸热效应有助于延缓温度的迅速变化，这对衣着材料是十分有利的。大麻的导热性超过棉的20％，因此，夏季穿着大麻服装就会感到凉爽，不粘身。据测算穿着大麻服装与棉服装相比，可使人体感觉温度低3-5℃。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　2．大麻纤维的抗静电性能</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　大麻纤维分子结构稳定，分子排列的取向度好，产生静电能力极低。加之吸湿能力好，能够避免静电积聚。据检验，大麻与棉、丝、化纤等纤维相比，在空气中摩擦产生的静电最低。因此，大麻服装能够避免静电给人体造成的危害，比如皮肤过敏、皮疹、针刺感等。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　3．大麻纤维的防紫外线性能</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　大麻纤维的横截面表现为不规则的三角形、多边形等，其分子结构为多校状，较松散，有螺旋线纹，故其制品对音波、光波具有良好的消散作用。经中国科学院物理所检测，一般的大麻织物无须特别整理即可屏蔽95％以上的紫外线。紫外线照射对人体皮肤是有害的，它会使皮肤老化，形成黄褐色或黑褐色的斑点，甚至还会使皮肤癌变。而大麻纺织品对紫外线有极好的防护效果，因此特别适宜做防晒服装、太阳伞、露营帐篷及各种特殊需要的工作装4．大麻纤维的抑菌性能根据国外资料和军事医学科学院微生物流行病研究所测试结果，大麻纤维具有抗霉、抑菌作用，对金黄色葡萄球菌、绿浓杆菌、大肠杆菌、白色念珠菌有明显抑菌效果。日常生活经验证明，大麻作物生长无须任何化学药物，自身可抵御病虫害，是典型的绿色环保作物。因此，大麻的这种抗霉抑菌作用是一种天然属性。大麻纺织品的护肤、爽身效果明显。大麻鞋、大麻袜子对脚臭、脚气有显著的除臭防治效果，总有效率达98.9％。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　5．吸音、透气、耐热</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　大麻纺织品有较高的空隙率，它有很好的吸音性和透气性并且有很好的耐热性，能经受370℃高温的考验。因此大麻纺织品除用于服装外，还可用于室内装饰。大麻纺织品装饰的房间，不仅可以降低噪音，给人们工作生活提供一个安静的空间，还因其吸湿、放湿性好，可以调节室内的温度和湿度，是一个天然的绿色空调。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　大麻纤维性能独特，为其产品的开发提供了广阔的前景。在国外，人们普遍把穿着大麻服饰看作是富贵的象征、地位的标志，符合人们对服装时尚高品位的追求。现在，国内已经开发出系列大麻产品，主要有：大麻休闲系列服饰、衬衫、马甲，大麻靛蓝牛仔服装，大麻床上系列保健用品，大麻保健坐垫、坐套，大麻鞋垫、大麻鞋、麻／棉袜子，大麻背包、箱包布等。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　此外，开发棉／麻、毛／麻、绒／麻、丝／麻以及化纤／麻等产品的空间也很广阔。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;">　　</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" id="autoparagraph" style="max-inline-size: 100%; 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