<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><section data-role="paragraph" class="_135editor"><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="127791"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: flex-end;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;"><section style="transform-style: preserve-3d;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;margin: 0 0 -6px;"><section style="width: 70%; height: 10px; background-color: rgb(255, 205, 98); transform: rotate(-8deg); overflow: hidden; max-width: 70% !important;" data-width="70%"></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(61, 61, 61); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(244, 244, 244); padding: 4px 10px; transform: translateZ(10px);"><span style="font-size: 14px;font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">（二）精纺毛织物规格设计与上机计算</strong></span></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0;margin: 10px 0 0px -25px;z-index: 9;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 35px;"><img class="assistant" style="width: 100%; display: block; vertical-align: inherit; max-width: 100% !important;" src="https://bcn.135editor.com/files/images/editor_styles/793ff430ac4d50473ba9dd73930951ae.png" data-width="100%" draggable="false" data-ratio="0.7263157894736842" data-w="95"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="127794"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: flex-end;"><section><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(115, 184, 255); width: 35px; height: 35px; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #000000;font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum" data-original-title="" title="">1</strong></span></section></section><section style="background-color: rgb(244, 244, 244); padding: 0px 4px;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-between;"><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(61, 61, 61); text-align: center; padding: 5px 10px;"><span style="font-size: 14px;font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">织物设计的有关参数</strong></span></section></section></section></section></section><p style="line-height: 2em;" align="left"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;">（1）缩率：包括织造缩率和染整缩率，不仅影响织物工艺设计中的某些重要工艺参数（如整经长度、筘幅、筘号、用纱量等），而且对成品的强力、弹性、手感和外观均有影响。</span></p><p style="line-height: 2em;" align="left"><br></p><p style="margin-left: 3px; text-indent: 36px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;">影响织物收缩的因素有：原料构成、染整加工工艺、织物组织、经纬密度、纺纱和织造工艺及其他因素。常见精纺毛织物的缩率见附表三。</span></p><p style="margin-left: 3px; text-indent: 36px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="text-indent: 39px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;">（2）染整质量损耗：主要是在染整过程中因拉毛、剪毛等的落毛损耗所致，也与和毛油及其他杂质的清除有关。影响染整质量损耗的因素有加工艺和原料性能等。常见精纺毛织物的染整质量损耗见附表三。</span></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="127794"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex;align-items: flex-end;"><section><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(115, 184, 255); width: 35px; height: 35px; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center;"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #000000;font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum" data-original-title="" title="" data-num="2">2</strong></span></section></section><section style="background-color: rgb(244, 244, 244); padding: 0px 4px;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: space-between;"><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section><section style="width: 7px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 18 29.92" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><g><g><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M11,12.15V0H7V12.15a9,9,0,1,0,4,0Z"></path></g></g></svg></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(61, 61, 61); text-align: center; padding: 5px 10px;"><span style="font-size: 14px;font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">精纺毛织物规格</strong></span></section></section></section></section></section><p style="text-indent: 39px; line-height: 2em;" align="left"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;">（1）幅宽：一般规定为144cm或149cm，外销精纺呢绒一般为149cm或154cm。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 39px; line-height: 2em;" align="left"><br></p><p style="text-indent: 39px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;" align="justify"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;">（2）匹长：按订货要求来定，一般大匹为60～70m，小匹为30～40m；轻薄织物小匹为50～60m，大匹可达90m。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 39px; text-align: justify; line-height: 2em;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="text-indent: 39px; line-height: 2em;" align="left"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;">（3）经纬纱线密度、密度及织物组织。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 39px; line-height: 2em;" align="left"><br></p><p style="text-indent: 39px; line-height: 2em;" align="left"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;">（4）单位面积质量。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 39px; line-height: 2em;" align="left"><br></p><p style="text-indent: 39px; line-height: 2em;" align="left"><span style="font-family: 微软雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;;">（5）加工工艺特点。</span></p></section></section>