<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="127214"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;margin: 0 0 -15px 0 ;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; background-color: rgb(254, 127, 168); padding: 4px 5px; border-radius: 25px;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 13px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 55.59 53.14" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M25,16.05C27.51,5.51,35.72-.82,42.63.09S53.43,8.8,53.78,9.54c2.11,4.34,2,8.54,1.53,12.79C54.6,28.76,52.58,39.58,46,53.12c-4.89.19-12.58-1.12-21.87-3.68C13.07,46.39,1.65,40.9.35,31.16A14.8,14.8,0,0,1,1.25,22a16,16,0,0,1,4.62-5.7C10.72,12.71,18.13,12.76,25,16.05Z"></path></svg></section></section><section style="padding: 0px 5px;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; padding: 0px 5px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">（一）纺织</strong></span></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 13px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 55.59 53.14" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M30.62,16.05C28.09,5.51,19.87-.82,13,.09S2.17,8.8,1.81,9.54C-.3,13.88-.19,18.08.28,22.33A94.36,94.36,0,0,0,9.57,53.12c4.88.19,12.57-1.12,21.86-3.68,11.09-3,22.51-8.54,23.81-18.28a14.8,14.8,0,0,0-.9-9.17,16,16,0,0,0-4.62-5.7C44.87,12.71,37.46,12.76,30.62,16.05Z"></path></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="background-color: rgb(255, 249, 249); padding: 35px 15px 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">纺织主要由纺纱和织造两部分组成。</span></p><p><br></p><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">纺纱是根据织物的风格要求，设计纱线的线密度、捻度及捻向，通过合理的工艺、设备，将纺织纤维加工成所需要的纱线。</span></p><p><br></p><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">织造是形成织物的主要工序。不同的产品需要选用不同的织造设备及不同的工艺参数。如大提花织物需要用纹织机，毛巾织物需要特殊的打纬机构；若采用带有升降的扇形筘，就可织出经向有波浪花纹的织物。</span></p></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;margin: -15px 0 0;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 25px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 108.31 95.09" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><path style="fill:#96d8ff;" d="M27.49,0S25.63,30.75,0,36.44c0,0,22.3,2,27.49,36.22,0,0,4.05-32.95,27.26-35.77C54.75,36.89,33.59,35.35,27.49,0Z"></path><path style="fill:#96d8ff;" d="M89.07,43.81s-1.31,21.7-19.4,25.72c0,0,15.74,1.39,19.4,25.56,0,0,2.86-23.25,19.24-25.24C108.31,69.85,93.37,68.76,89.07,43.81Z"></path></svg></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="127214"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;margin: 0 0 -15px 0 ;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; background-color: rgb(254, 127, 168); padding: 4px 5px; border-radius: 25px;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 13px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 55.59 53.14" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M25,16.05C27.51,5.51,35.72-.82,42.63.09S53.43,8.8,53.78,9.54c2.11,4.34,2,8.54,1.53,12.79C54.6,28.76,52.58,39.58,46,53.12c-4.89.19-12.58-1.12-21.87-3.68C13.07,46.39,1.65,40.9.35,31.16A14.8,14.8,0,0,1,1.25,22a16,16,0,0,1,4.62-5.7C10.72,12.71,18.13,12.76,25,16.05Z"></path></svg></section></section><section style="padding: 0px 5px;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; padding: 0px 5px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">（二）机械后整理</strong></span></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 13px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 55.59 53.14" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M30.62,16.05C28.09,5.51,19.87-.82,13,.09S2.17,8.8,1.81,9.54C-.3,13.88-.19,18.08.28,22.33A94.36,94.36,0,0,0,9.57,53.12c4.88.19,12.57-1.12,21.86-3.68,11.09-3,22.51-8.54,23.81-18.28a14.8,14.8,0,0,0-.9-9.17,16,16,0,0,0-4.62-5.7C44.87,12.71,37.46,12.76,30.62,16.05Z"></path></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="background-color: rgb(255, 249, 249); padding: 35px 15px 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">不同织物有其不同的外观特征，而有些织物的外观特征需要由相应的机械后整理获得。</span></p><p><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">如灯芯绒织物的割绒工艺，可以每个条子都割，也可以间隙割、偏割、飞毛割等，采用不同的割绒方法所生产的织物外观会有所不同。再如拉绒整理，能使织物表面形成绒毛，绒毛的长短疏密可通过调节设备参数来达到。</span></p><p><br></p><p style="line-height: 2em;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">其他如剪花、热压、烧毛、磨毛等整理，都是可使织物获得一定外观特征的机械后整理方式。</span></p></section></section><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;margin: -15px 0 0;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 25px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 108.31 95.09" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><path style="fill:#96d8ff;" d="M27.49,0S25.63,30.75,0,36.44c0,0,22.3,2,27.49,36.22,0,0,4.05-32.95,27.26-35.77C54.75,36.89,33.59,35.35,27.49,0Z"></path><path style="fill:#96d8ff;" d="M89.07,43.81s-1.31,21.7-19.4,25.72c0,0,15.74,1.39,19.4,25.56,0,0,2.86-23.25,19.24-25.24C108.31,69.85,93.37,68.76,89.07,43.81Z"></path></svg></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="127214"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: center;margin: 0 0 -15px 0 ;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; background-color: rgb(254, 127, 168); padding: 4px 5px; border-radius: 25px;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 13px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 55.59 53.14" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M25,16.05C27.51,5.51,35.72-.82,42.63.09S53.43,8.8,53.78,9.54c2.11,4.34,2,8.54,1.53,12.79C54.6,28.76,52.58,39.58,46,53.12c-4.89.19-12.58-1.12-21.87-3.68C13.07,46.39,1.65,40.9.35,31.16A14.8,14.8,0,0,1,1.25,22a16,16,0,0,1,4.62-5.7C10.72,12.71,18.13,12.76,25,16.05Z"></path></svg></section></section><section style="padding: 0px 5px;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; padding: 0px 5px;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">（三）染整后处理</strong></span></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="width: 13px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 55.59 53.14" style="display: block;" xml:space="default"><path style="fill:#fff;" d="M30.62,16.05C28.09,5.51,19.87-.82,13,.09S2.17,8.8,1.81,9.54C-.3,13.88-.19,18.08.28,22.33A94.36,94.36,0,0,0,9.57,53.12c4.88.19,12.57-1.12,21.86-3.68,11.09-3,22.51-8.54,23.81-18.28a14.8,14.8,0,0,0-.9-9.17,16,16,0,0,0-4.62-5.7C44.87,12.71,37.46,12.76,30.62,16.05Z"></path></svg></section></section></section></section><section style="background-color: rgb(255, 249, 249); padding: 35px 15px 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">织物的染整后处理方法，除普通的练漂、印染、丝光整理外，还有许多其他处理方法。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="127213"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section class="box-edit"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex;transform-style: preserve-3d"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: center;;transform: translateZ(10px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(10px);-moz-transform: translateZ(10px);-o-transform: translateZ(10px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(254, 127, 168); width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;">1</span></p></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 5px solid rgb(254, 127, 168); border-top: 4px solid transparent; border-bottom: 4px solid transparent; margin: 0px 0px 0px -1px; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(42, 35, 35); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(229, 245, 255); border-radius: 0px 25px 25px 0px; padding: 4px 20px 4px 25px; margin: 0px 0px 0px -20px;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">印花</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="border-left: 1px dashed rgb(150, 216, 255); margin: 5px 0px 0px 15px; padding: 10px 0px 15px 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">有喷花、涂料印花、泡沫印花、手绘花、蜡防印花等。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="box-edit"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex;transform-style: preserve-3d"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: center;;transform: translateZ(10px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(10px);-moz-transform: translateZ(10px);-o-transform: translateZ(10px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(254, 127, 168); width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;">2</span></p></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 5px solid rgb(254, 127, 168); border-top: 4px solid transparent; border-bottom: 4px solid transparent; margin: 0px 0px 0px -1px; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(42, 35, 35); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(229, 245, 255); border-radius: 0px 25px 25px 0px; padding: 4px 20px 4px 25px; margin: 0px 0px 0px -20px;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">烂花整理</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="border-left: 1px dashed rgb(150, 216, 255); margin: 5px 0px 0px 15px; padding: 10px 0px 15px 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">其典型的织物有烂花乔其绒、涤棉包芯烂花织物等。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="box-edit"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex;transform-style: preserve-3d"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: center;;transform: translateZ(10px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(10px);-moz-transform: translateZ(10px);-o-transform: translateZ(10px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(254, 127, 168); width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;">3</span></p></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 5px solid rgb(254, 127, 168); border-top: 4px solid transparent; border-bottom: 4px solid transparent; margin: 0px 0px 0px -1px; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(42, 35, 35); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(229, 245, 255); border-radius: 0px 25px 25px 0px; padding: 4px 20px 4px 25px; margin: 0px 0px 0px -20px;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">染纱</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="border-left: 1px dashed rgb(150, 216, 255); margin: 5px 0px 0px 15px; padding: 10px 0px 15px 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">有印线、印经、扎经等。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="127213"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section class="box-edit"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex;transform-style: preserve-3d"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: center;;transform: translateZ(10px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(10px);-moz-transform: translateZ(10px);-o-transform: translateZ(10px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(254, 127, 168); width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;">4</span></p></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 5px solid rgb(254, 127, 168); border-top: 4px solid transparent; border-bottom: 4px solid transparent; margin: 0px 0px 0px -1px; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(42, 35, 35); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(229, 245, 255); border-radius: 0px 25px 25px 0px; padding: 4px 20px 4px 25px; margin: 0px 0px 0px -20px;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">涂层整理</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="border-left: 1px dashed rgb(150, 216, 255); margin: 5px 0px 0px 15px; padding: 10px 0px 15px 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">有人造革涂层整理、锦纶防雨涂层轧光整理、人造麂皮的先浸涂后磨绒整理等。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="box-edit"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex;transform-style: preserve-3d"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: center;;transform: translateZ(10px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(10px);-moz-transform: translateZ(10px);-o-transform: translateZ(10px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(254, 127, 168); width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;">5</span></p></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 5px solid rgb(254, 127, 168); border-top: 4px solid transparent; border-bottom: 4px solid transparent; margin: 0px 0px 0px -1px; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(42, 35, 35); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(229, 245, 255); border-radius: 0px 25px 25px 0px; padding: 4px 20px 4px 25px; margin: 0px 0px 0px -20px;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">树脂整理</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="border-left: 1px dashed rgb(150, 216, 255); margin: 5px 0px 0px 15px; padding: 10px 0px 15px 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">如纯棉织物机可洗树脂整理，轧花泡泡纱及轧花布在轧花时，需经树脂整理，以使花纹耐久。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="box-edit"><section style="display: flex;justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex;transform-style: preserve-3d"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;display: flex;align-items: center;;transform: translateZ(10px);-webkit-transform: translateZ(10px);-moz-transform: translateZ(10px);-o-transform: translateZ(10px);"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); background-color: rgb(254, 127, 168); width: 30px; height: 30px; border-radius: 100%; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;">6</span></p></section><section style="width: 0px; height: 1px; border-left: 5px solid rgb(254, 127, 168); border-top: 4px solid transparent; border-bottom: 4px solid transparent; margin: 0px 0px 0px -1px; overflow: hidden;"></section></section><section style="font-size: 16px; color: rgb(42, 35, 35); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(229, 245, 255); border-radius: 0px 25px 25px 0px; padding: 4px 20px 4px 25px; margin: 0px 0px 0px -20px;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">差别化加工整理</strong></span></p></section></section></section><section style="border-left: 1px dashed rgb(150, 216, 255); margin: 5px 0px 0px 15px; padding: 10px 0px 15px 15px;"><section data-autoskip="1" class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-color: transparent;"><p style="line-height:2em"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">如超柔软加工、耐久拒水加工、抗菌防臭加工、形态稳定加工等。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><p><br></p></section>