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2023-02-06 10:22:06
<section data-role="outer" class="article135" label="edit by 135editor"><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">棉纺厂细纱机用的锭子量多面广，使用过程中稍有不慎，锭子易磨损甚至烧坏而报废。因此，除定期对锭子进行清洗，换油，补油工作外，维护保养时还应注意以下几个方面：</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(l) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锭子杆盘结合件插入或拔出锭座时，要保持垂直状态，任何倾斜插拔都会损伤锭子轴承的滚柱或保持架。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(2) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锭子杆盘结合件拔出后不要倒置或斜放，应垂直安放，以防锭子下锥附着的锭子油倒流积聚在锭盘孔内，当锭子重新插入锭座时，油会流到锭座法兰面上或滴在地上，造成开车飞油污染地面。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(3) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">已使用过的锭子拔出后，应对号入座插在原锭座内，不要任意互换。因为锭子经过运转后，上下两对摩擦副已经走合，这样才不致产生新的磨损造成摇头。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(4) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">调换坏锭子或锭座时，应整套一起调换，不要只换锭子杆盘结合件不换锭座或只换锭座不换锭子杆盘结合件。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(5) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">及时清除积聚在锭钩或锭盘大孔内的飞花积垢，这些污垢的存在会增大锭子回转阻力，引起转速降低，捻不匀率增加，成纱强力下降。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(6) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; visibility: visible; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">不许将锭子作为工具如撬棒、冲头使用，也不要将锭子无序堆放、重压，造成锭子弯曲变形。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; visibility: visible; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(7) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">重点检查机台，应做好手摸锭脚是否发热这项工作，防止因发热过高而烧坏锭子。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(8) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">发现锭座内腔油色变异( 铁锈色或黑色) 应及时拆下清洗后检查或调换。及时清洗油色变异的锭子，能有效地抑止锭子进一步磨损。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(9) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">新锭子宜集中在同台车上使用，不宜分散在其它机台上，便于管理和质量的保证。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(10) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">建立锭子上车帐卡，记录锭子型号、上车时间、新旧程度、维修记录和漆色标记等内容，避免混用，便于管理。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><br></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">(11) </span><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锭子使用半年至一年应进行检查校弯曲，校正弯曲前，应先检查锭子状态，有磨灭、起槽、秃头者应剔除报废。校弯曲时，锭子两端放在平板上60°V型铁上测量，检查，锭杆查2 点，锭盘查2 点。若弯曲，偏心超差时用小撬棒在最高点用力向下压，校直部位要注意避开与锭尖、锭子上锥及滚柱接触处。</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 25.5px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" align="justify"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; font-family: 宋体; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">锭盘有偏心时，不能撬锭盘孔，否则会造成锭子与锭盘结合松动产生摇头。若发现锭盘偏心不在径向同一平面上，说明锭盘本身偏心应予报废。</span></p></section>