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2014-11-24 16:28:46
<section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><section style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><section style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 每筘穿入数 每筘穿入经纱数是织物工艺计算中的一个基本数据。它随纱线线密度、织物组织和经、纬纱密度等条件而定。每筘穿入根数少,经纱排列均匀,开口清晰,跳花和筘痕少。但筘号增大,筘齿间隙小,经纱与筘齿摩擦大,断头多。相反,若每筘穿入数多,可减少摩擦和断头,但经纱排列不匀,容易移位或翻该,开口不清,筘痕明显。选择筘号时,应使辅齿间隙掌握在大约等于纱线直径的2—3倍。每筘穿入数最好等于完全组织经纱数或其约数,或其倍数。某些组织对穿入数还有特殊要求。透孔组织应将每束经纱穿入同一筘齿,三纬毛巾每筘穿入3根,四纬毛巾每筘穿入4根,经二重、双层组织等应使同一组的表、里经穿入同一筘齿等。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 一般平纹织物采用2入穿法(两根经纱穿入同一筘齿),高经密平纹也可采用3入和4入。三枚或四枚斜纹组织分别采用3入和4入。五枚缎纹以采用3入或5入为多,也有4入的。八枚缎纹采用4入。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 对于联合组织,可以在不同的部位采用不同的穿入数。如缎条手帕,在乎纹处采用2入,缎纹处用4入。这种在同一筘幅中采用不同穿入数的穿筘方式称为花筘穿法。在花筘穿法中,原则上每筘穿入数最多不超过6根。因为穿入数过多,会使颧齿内的经纱密度加大,使经纱开口不清而造成跳花、筘路及纬纱起因等织疵。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> 边组织每筘穿入数常常大于地组织穿入数。高密织物边组织每箔穿入数可等于地组织每筘穿入数。例如中密平纹织物地组织每筘穿入数为2,边组织往往为40有些中密毛织物,地组织每筘用2入,边组织用3入;地组织用3入者,边组织用4入。</p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"> </p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; line-height: 1.75em; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph" id="autoparagraph" style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; z-index: 0; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin-bottom: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"><br style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei", sans-serif; font-size: 17px; caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important;"></p></section>