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全部资讯 / 吸湿≠排汗带你走出功能性面料的误区！

吸湿≠排汗带你走出功能性面料的误区！

2022-10-08 21:55:31

<section data-id="85481" data-color="#2B4DFF" data-custom="#2B4DFF" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><section style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">近年来，人们对服装面料的舒适性、功能性要求越来越高，而随着人们在户外活动时间的增加，休闲服与运动服相互渗透和融为一体的趋势也日益受广大消费者的青睐。这类服装的面料，既要求有良好的舒适性，又要求在尽情活动时，一旦出现汗流浃背情况，服装不会粘贴皮肤而产生冷湿,沉重感。于是对面料提出了吸湿排汗功能的新要求。</section></section><p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <p style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0em; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img src="https://dayaotex-edu.fsh.bcebos.com/v1/dayaotex-edu/%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_20221008215300.jpg?authorization=bce-auth-v1%2F59b7a26546d74b64bfd056b483465817%2F2022-10-08T13%3A53%3A44Z%2F-1%2F%2F9cdc816ce70ec7ca72184fdf39e1c12f1bd296379a5c86debedaa5b89459c65f" style="width: 25%;" data-filename=""> <p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Apple Color Emoji", "Emoji Symbols Font", "Segoe UI Symbol", Arial, sans-serif; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">但是，对于面料的吸湿和排汗,一般消费者会产生混淆。其实这是两个概念，即面料的吸湿和排湿。<p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <p style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 28px; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><img src="https://dayaotex-edu.fsh.bcebos.com/v1/dayaotex-edu/%E5%BE%AE%E4%BF%A1%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87_20221008215306.jpg?authorization=bce-auth-v1%2F59b7a26546d74b64bfd056b483465817%2F2022-10-08T13%3A54%3A13Z%2F-1%2F%2F283d73374fce7e988485d090184e6f7bc7bec8a9c867ed14fc6e4c9e78aedbd4" style="width: 25%;" data-filename=""> <p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Apple Color Emoji", "Emoji Symbols Font", "Segoe UI Symbol", Arial, sans-serif; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">首先我们来谈吸湿：合成纤维以涤纶为例，其实吸水性小，透湿性能差，在活动时容易产生闷热感；天然纤维以棉为例，其吸湿性能好，穿着舒适，但当人的出汗量稍大时，棉纤维会因吸湿膨胀，并粘贴在皮肤上，同时，水份发散速度也较慢，从而给人体造成一种冷湿感。<p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Apple Color Emoji", "Emoji Symbols Font", "Segoe UI Symbol", Arial, sans-serif; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">所以，对于所有面料, 特别是涤纶产品，在后整理阶段用亲水性助剂进行处理是改善吸湿性的好办法。<p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Apple Color Emoji", "Emoji Symbols Font", "Segoe UI Symbol", Arial, sans-serif; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">但是这就结束了吗？解决了吸湿就可以让穿着者保持干爽吗？吸湿=排汗？<p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Apple Color Emoji", "Emoji Symbols Font", "Segoe UI Symbol", Arial, sans-serif; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">当然不是！只有将面料中吸附的水分尽量的排到面料的表层，在阳光的照射和良好的通风情况下水分充分蒸发了，这才能保持穿着者的干爽与舒适。<p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px; visibility: visible; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Apple Color Emoji", "Emoji Symbols Font", "Segoe UI Symbol", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">而面料的排湿主要取决于纤维的物理结构形态。从皮肤表面蒸发的气态水分首先被面料吸收（即吸湿,----注意, 是面料吸湿, 而不是纤维! ）然后由纤维内部的孔洞（毛细孔、微孔、沟槽）以及纤维之间的空隙所产生的毛细效应使水分在面料间进行吸附、扩散。这样，水分向面料的表层发生了迁移并蒸发，从而完成了排湿的过程。<p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Apple Color Emoji", "Emoji Symbols Font", "Segoe UI Symbol", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">所以，只有吸湿是不够的。对于一些普通的合成纤维面料，仅仅用亲水助剂进行后整理，然后标榜吸湿“排汗”实际把我们大家都带入了误区。<p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Apple Color Emoji", "Emoji Symbols Font", "Segoe UI Symbol", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">在合成纤维的生产中，改变喷丝孔形状，在纤维的纵向产生许多沟槽，可以提高纤维的比表面积。这改善了纤维的导湿性，通过这些沟槽的芯吸效应达到排汗的作用。如英威达公司生产的用于COOLMAX® 吸湿排汗面料认证的涤纶。其截面为独特的扁十字形，纤维表面纵向成四个沟槽。其比表面积比常规圆形大20%，故排汗性能高于常规涤纶。<p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"> <p style="margin-bottom: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;"><span style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 14px; font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, "Hiragino Sans GB", "Apple Color Emoji", "Emoji Symbols Font", "Segoe UI Symbol", Arial, sans-serif; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;">特别要注意的是: 成衣中的纤维因为加工的原因, 其截面已被大大破坏(产生了塑性变形),因此排汗效果大打折扣, 而英威达的新型 “ C C O O”型涤纶则可在较大程度上缓解这种塑性变形, 因而可最大程度发挥排汗功能-----C型导槽不易变形. 此外，对于消费者而言，纱线的功能固然重要，可是真正对于保证服装功能性更为重要的是面料的品质和功能。

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吸湿≠排汗 带你走出功能性面料的误区！

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吸湿≠排汗带你走出功能性面料的误区！